Table 4.

Hierarchical regression results.

Variable	Employee organizational self-esteem			Workplace exclusion		Differential atmosphere perception
	Model 1	Model 2	Model 3	Model 4	Model 5	Model 6	Model 7
Gender	0.059	−0.020	−0.109	−0.245	−0.142	−0.066	−0.050
Age	0.015	0.076	0.012	0.059	−0.020	0.269	0.257
Education	0.048	0.061	−0.028	−0.100	−0.117	0.016	0.013
Position	0.353	0.269	0.195	−0.250	−0.140	−0.142	−0.124
Length of service	−0.016	−0.050	−0.041	−0.008	0.036	0.108	0.115
Enterprise size	0.067	0.051	0.074	−0.013	0.009	−0.090	−0.087
Negative workplace gossip		−0.517***			0.374***		0.105**
Workplace exclusion			−0.732***
Differential atmosphere perception			0.173**
R2	0.111	0.478	0.608	0.074	0.679	0.285	0.398
Adj-R2	0.087	0.462	0.594	0.049	0.669	0.266	0.386
F-value	4.593**	28.815**	42.548**	2.929*	66.622**	14.689**	23.968**

^***indicate p < 0.001.

^**indicate p < 0.01.

^*indicate p < 0.05.