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. 2022 Jun 21;13:757494. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.757494

TABLE 6.

Levels of total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, and triglycerides based on visits (PP Set).

Parameters Treatment Test Placebo p-value
No. Mean ± SD No. Mean ± SD
Total cholesterol (mg/dl) Baseline 37 197.30 ± 41.29 43 189.65 ± 39.34 0.3995 a
6 weeks 37 189.05 ± 37.49 43 188.40 ± 35.82
Change from baseline 37 -8.24 ± 28.27 43 -1.26 ± 23.24 0.1765 b
p-value 0.0929 d 0.7248 c
12 weeks 37 196.57 ± 44.39 43 186.88 ± 34.66
Change from baseline 37 -0.73 ± 30.29 43 -2.77 ± 22.25 0.7303 a
p-value c 0.8843 0.4194
HDL (mg/dl) Baseline 37 53.43 ± 15.12 43 56.02 ± 13.20 0.1843 b
6 weeks 37 51.76 ± 12.14 43 55.35 ± 14.05
Change from baseline 37 -1.68 ± 9.04 43 -0.67 ± 7.22 0.5836 a
p-value c 0.2672 0.5435
12 weeks 37 53.62 ± 12.96 43 56.02 ± 12.52
Change from baseline 37 0.19 ± 8.88 43 0.00 ± 9.34 0.9266 a
p-value c 0.8976 1.0000
LDL (mg/dl) Baseline 37 114.95 ± 37.88 43 113.40 ± 36.26 0.8523 a
6 weeks 37 112.86 ± 32.86 43 110.79 ± 32.27
Change from baseline 37 -2.08 ± 23.37 43 -2.60 ± 24.47 0.9227 a
p-value c 0.5914 0.4891
12 weeks 37 116.30 ± 32.40 43 110.30 ± 33.23
Change from baseline 37 1.35 ± 27.77 43 -3.09 ± 22.61 0.4325 a
p-value c 0.7689 0.3748
Triglyceride (mg/dl) Baseline 37 219.43 ± 132.92 43 173.28 ± 99.89 0.1060 b
6 weeks 37 192.59 ± 134.18 43 180.09 ± 103.37
Change from baseline 37 -26.84 ± 165.13 43 6.81 ± 98.78 0.0667 b
p-valued 0.1090 0.4354
12 weeks 36 e 176.56 ± 130.69 43 173.53 ± 88.06
Change from baseline 36 e -36.83 ± 161.27 43 0.26 ± 86.30 0.0251 b
p-value d 0.0158 0.6696

HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LDL, low-density lipoprotein.

a

compared with the placebo group (two sample t-test).

b

compared with the placebo group (Wilcoxon rank sum test).

c

comparisons within groups (paired t-test).

d

comparisons within groups (Wilcoxon signed rank test).

e

excluded from analysis since a value (2,332) deviated abnormally from the distribution of the test group (02-R044).