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. 2022 Jun 21;12:906778. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.906778

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of PLC patients from the four medical centers.

Variable Total(n = 15801) Shanghai(n = 8515) Beijing(n = 2561) Nanning(n = 2813) Wuwei(n = 1912) P
Age (yr)
 Medium (IQR) 54 (46–62) 54 (46–61) 56 (48–63) 51 (43–60) 58 (49-66) <0.001
 <40 1,562 (9.9) 780 (9.2) 206 (8.0) 443 (15.7) 133 (7.0) <0.001
 40–59 9,098 (57.6) 5,113 (60.0) 1,424 (55.6) 1,664 (59.2) 897 (46.9)
 ≥60 5,141 (32.5) 2,622 (30.8) 931 (36.4) 706 (25.1) 882 (46.1)
Gender
 Female 2,519 (15.9) 1,191 (14.0) 468 (18.3) 367 (13.0) 493 (25.8) <0.001
 Male 13,282 (84.1) 7,324 (86.0) 2,093 (81.7) 2,446 (87.0) 1,419 (74.2)
HBV
 Negative 2,999 (19.9) 1,034 (12.4) 1,095 (42.8) 345 (12.3) 525 (38.4) <0.001
 Positive 12,064 (80.1) 7,293 (87.6) 1,461 (57.2) 2,467 (87.7) 843 (61.6)
HCV
 Negative 11,027 (96.6) 7,860 (98.3) 1,941 (91.1) 739 (98.1) 487 (91.5) <0.001
 Positive 386 (3.4) 137 (1.7) 190 (8.9) 14 (1.9) 45 (8.5)
Cirrhosis
 No 7,357 (53.8) 4,684 (55.2) 500 (59.2) 1,088 (39.5) 1,085 (68.4) <0.001
 Yes 6,318 (46.2) 3,803 (44.8) 345 (40.8) 1,668 (60.5) 502 (31.6)
AFP (ng/ml)
 <20 4,940 (39.3) 3,187 (37.9) 820 (57.3) 933 (34.2) <0.001
 ≥20 7,618 (60.7) 5,211 (62.1) 611 (42.7) 1,796 (65.2)
Albumin (g/L)
 ≥40 6,661 (69.6) 5,577 (68.2) 164 (48.7) 920 (34.5) <0.001
 <40 4,518 (40.4) 2,595 (31.8) 173 (51.3) 1,750 (65.5)
Total bilirubin (µmol/L)
 ≤23 10,077 (88.9) 7,530 (90.5) 315 (92.1) 2,232 (83.6) <0.001
 >23 1,257 (11.1) 792 (9.5) 27 (7.9) 438 (16.4)
Direct bilirubin (µmol/L)
 ≤8 8,976 (81.5) 7,034 (84.5) 1,942 (72.2) <0.001
 >8 2,035 (18.5) 1,288 (15.5) 747 (27.8)
Ascites
 No 11,205 (96.7) 8,370 (98.4) 474 (95.0) 2,361 (91.6) <0.001
 Yes 381 (3.3) 140 (1.6) 25 (5.0) 216 (8.4)
BCLC stage
 0 472 (4.0) 378 (4.5) 69 (8.9) 25 (1.0) <0.001
 A 4,906 (41.3) 3,028 (35.9) 633 (81.7) 1,245 (48.5)
 B 4,330 (36.7) 3,699 (43.8) 57 (7.3) 574 (22.4)
 C 2,076 (17.6) 1,336 (15.8) 16 (2.1) 724 (28.2)
Pathological type
 HCC 13,003 (93.0) 8,056 (94.6) 2,110 (82.4) 2,759 (98.3) 78 (83.0) <0.001
 ICC 607 (4.3) 314 (3.7) 282 (11.0) 0 11 (11.7)
 CHC 222 (1.6) 145 (1.7) 59(2.3) 16 (0.6) 2 (2.1)
 Others 146 (1.0) 0 110 (4.3) 33 (1.2) 3 (3.2)

Data are shown in n (%).