Table 2. Variables at baseline, immediate, 4 weeks after treatment in patient in Li-ESWT and placebo.
Variable | Baseline | F/U (immediately) | F/U (Week 4) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
NIH-CPSI total | ||||
Li-ESWT | 27.1±4.8 | 17.5±4.1* | 16.1±4.2* | |
Placebo | 24.5±5.9 | 23.8±3.9 | 23.6±3.1 | |
p-value for between group | 0.478 | 0.003 | 0.002 | |
NIH-CPSI pain | ||||
Li-ESWT | 13.0±3.6 | 7.5±3.7* | 7.1±5.0* | |
Placebo | 11.9±3.3 | 11.8±4.1 | 11.4±4.5 | |
p-value for between group | 0.375 | 0.006 | 0.02 | |
NIH-CPSI urinary | ||||
Li-ESWT | 5.0±3.2 | 3.6±2.9* | 3.3±3.1* | |
Placebo | 3.9±2.7 | 3.7±3.2 | 4.1±3.2 | |
p-value for between group | 0.434 | 0.849 | 0.081 | |
NIH-CPSI QoL | ||||
Li-ESWT | 9.1±2.2 | 6.4±2.5* | 5.7±2.3* | |
Placebo | 8.7±2.2 | 8.3±2.3 | 8.1±2.1 | |
p-value for between group | 0.618 | 0.042 | 0.001 | |
IIEF-EF | ||||
Li-ESWT Changes of NIH-CPSI | 11.3±10.7 | 15.1±10.1* | 14.0±11.4* | |
Placebo total score from baseline | 20.3±9.6 | 20.3±10.0 | 17.2±11.3 | |
p-value for between group | 0.023 | 0.043 | 0.019 | |
VAS | ||||
Li-ESWT | 6.5±2.5 | 2.9±1.6* | 2.7±1.9* | |
Placebo | 5.8±1.9 | 5.1±2.2 | 5.3±2.3 | |
p-value for between group | 0.556 | 0.005 | 0.002 | |
PSA | ||||
Li-ESWT | 1.03±0.83 | - | 0.99±0.75 | |
Placebo | 0.81±0.59 | - | 0.81±0.62 | |
p-value for between group | 0.507 | - | 0.589 |
Li-ESWT: low-intensity extracorporeal shockwave therapy, F/U: follow-up, NIH-CPSI: National Institutes of Health-chronic prostatitis symptom index, QoL: quality of life, IPSS: International Prostate Symptom Score, IIEF-EF: International Index of Erectile Function-Erectile Function, VAS: Visual Analogue Scale, PSA: prostate specific antigen, −: not available.
*p<0.05 compared to baseline.