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. 2022 May 27;11(7):e220143. doi: 10.1530/EC-22-0143

Table 2.

Glucocorticoid therapy in 62 patients with 21-hydroxylase deficiency treated at the Department of Endocrinology, Rigshospitalet, Denmark. The classic form includes both the simple virilizing and the salt-wasting form.

Glucocorticoid treatment Total (n  = 62) Classic (n  = 34) Non-classic (n  = 28) P-value
Glucocorticoid treatment years median (IQR) 24 (16–46) 41 (24–51) 16 (8–23) <0.001
Hydrocortisone treatment
n (%) 58 (94) 31 (91) 27 (96) 0.40
 Median dose, mg/day (range) 20 (5–50) 20 (5–50) 15 (5–25) 0.002
Dexamethasone treatment
n (%) 24 (39) 18 (53) 6 (21) 0.011
 Median dose (range) (mg/day) 0.1 (0.05–0.5) 0.1 (0.05–0.5) 0.1 (0.05–0.2) 0.23
Prednisolone treatment
 n (%) 3 (5) 3 (9)
 Median dose (range) (mg/day) 7.5 (2.0–7.5) 7.5 (2.07.5)
Combination of glucocorticoid preparations n (%) 23 (37) 18 (53) 5 (18) 0.004
Total glucocorticoid dose (mg HC) ± s.d. 20 ± 9 25 ± 9 15 ± 7 <0.001
Total glucocorticoid dose (mg HC/m2/day) (IQR) 11.7 (8.0–14.7) 13.4 (10.6–16.6) 10.7 (6.2–12.4) 0.002

HC, hydrocortisone; IQR, interquartile range.