Figure 5.
Low neutralizing antibody response in older vaccinees of Sputnik-V, Johnson and Johnson, and Sinopharm groups. Graphs represent the relative expression of neutralizing antibodies observed using sera from Sputnik-V (A), Johnson and Johnson (B), Sinopharm (C), Moderna (D), BioNTech (E), and AstraZeneca (F) vaccinees in 3 different age categories: 18-40, 41-60, and 61-80+ years old. Each symbol represents individual donors. Indicated p values were calculated using Kruskal-Wallis ‘test followed by Dunn’s comparison post hoc to compare all groups. Bars represent the mean percentages of relative neutralizing antibody expression ± SEM. Significance is accepted if p <0.05.