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. 2022 Jul 5;50(12):1846–1856. doi: 10.1007/s10439-022-03000-4

Table 1.

IOU, operation time, and focus shift using the proposed system and a monitor-based system.

Parameter CPI-2 system Monitor-based system p*
Accuracy (IOU) 0.94 ± 0.01 0.81 ± 0.03 < 0.05
Operating time, s 44.7 ± 7.8 96.3 ± 11.0 < 0.05
Focus shift, times 0 8 ± 1 < 0.05

*Values of < 0.05 are statistically significant

t-test