Table 4.
Nonparametric tests to check the significance of differences in scores of Ravens standard progressive matrices, Eysenck personality questionnaire, Sinha’s Anxiety Scale, stress reaction check list and 16 personality factors for two groups of students categorized according to gender
| Test statistic | Group | RSPM | P_P | P_E | P_N | P_L | SAS | SRC | PF16_A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mann-Whitney U | Gender | 706.5 | 361 | 607 | 624 | 572 | 605.5 | 406.5 | 741 |
| Wilcoxon W | 1696.5 | 1351 | 1597 | 1254 | 1202 | 1235.5 | 1036.5 | 1731 | |
| Z | −0.629 | −4.06 | −1.616 | −1.445 | −1.959 | −1.624 | −3.598 | −0.288 | |
| Asymptotic significance (two-tailed) | 0.529 | <0.001 | 0.106 | 0.148 | 0.05 | 0.104 | <0.001 | 0.773 | |
|
| |||||||||
| Test statistic | PF16_C | PF16_E | PF16_F | PF16_G | PF16_H | PF16_I | PF16_L | PF16_M | PF16_N |
|
| |||||||||
| Mann-Whitney U | 671.5 | 669 | 727.5 | 706.5 | 676.5 | 618.5 | 701 | 582 | 532 |
| Wilcoxon W | 1661.5 | 1659 | 1717.5 | 1336.5 | 1667 | 1248.5 | 1691 | 1572 | 1162 |
| Z | −0.976 | −1.001 | −0.422 | −0.63 | −0.927 | −1.502 | −0.686 | −1.877 | −2.373 |
| Asymptotic significance (two-tailed) | 0.329 | 0.317 | 0.673 | 0.529 | 0.354 | 0.133 | 0.493 | 0.061 | 0.018 |
|
| |||||||||
| Test statistic | PF16_O | PF16_Q1 | PF16_Q2 | PF16_Q3 | PF16_Q4 | PF16_EXT | PF16_ANX | PF16_TOUGH | PF16_IND |
|
| |||||||||
| Mann-Whitney U | 540 | 609 | 582.5 | 626 | 683 | 678.5 | 584 | 31 | 531.5 |
| Wilcoxon W | 1170 | 1599 | 1572.5 | 1256 | 1313 | 1668.5 | 1214 | 661 | 1521.5 |
| Z | −2.279 | −1.598 | −1.86 | −1.429 | −0.861 | −0.903 | −1.836 | −7.294 | −2.354 |
| Asymptotic significance (two-tailed) | 0.023 | 0.11 | 0.063 | 0.153 | 0.389 | 0.366 | 0.066 | <0.001 | 0.019 |
SAS – Sinha’s Anxiety Scale; SRC – Stress reaction check list; RSPM – Ravens standard progressive matrices; 16-PF – 16-personality factors