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. 2022 Mar 15;77(7):1229–1239. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbac053

Table 2.

Description of Cognitive Task in the Brief Test of Adult Cognition by Telephone (BTACT)

Cognitive outcome Task name Description Score
Executive functioning Backward digit span Participants are given two sets of a series of numbers that increase in length, starting with series of two digits and continuing to sequences of eight digits. They are asked to repeat the digit series in reverse order to how they are presented. The highest number of digits repeated correctly
Category verbal fluency Participants are asked to produce as many words in a given category as possible in 60 s. The number of unique items generated
Number series Participants hear a series of numbers that follow a particular pattern and are asked to name the next number in the sequence. The number of correct items
30 s and counting task Participants are asked to count backwards from 100 in 30 s. Last number reached
Stop and Go Switch Task Participants are instructed to respond STOP when they hear the word RED, and Go when they hear the word GREEN in the normal condition. In switch condition, they are asked to answer STOP to GREEN and GO to RED. Average of the mixed-task nonswitch trials median reaction time (RT) and mixed-task switch trials median RT, then multiplied by −1
Episodic memory Immediate word list recall After listening to a list of words, participants are asked to recall the words in 90 s. The number of correctly recalled words for each condition
Delayed word list recall Participants are asked to recall the words at the end of BTACT. The number of correctly recalled words for each condition