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. 2022 Jul 6;9(7):211997. doi: 10.1098/rsos.211997

Table 3.

Per group, the mean ratings and 95% confidence intervals for each individual aspect on the research workflow measured on a 7-point rating scale, as well as the number of respondents answering I do not know or Not applicable on each aspect.

no. respondents
aspect experience with preregistration rating "I do not know" "Not applicable"
analysis plan yes M = 6.01 [5.88, 6.14] 0 0
no M = 4.98 [4.54, 5.42] 1 0
research hypothesis yes M = 5.63 [5.49, 5.77] 1 1
no M = 5.06 [4.63, 5.49] 2 0
experimental design yes M = 5.34 [5.20, 5.48] 1 3
no M = 4.76 [4.37, 5.15] 1 1
preparatory work yes M = 5.37 [5.23, 5.51] 2 4
no M = 4.55 [4.14, 4.96] 1 0
research data management yes M = 5.02 [4.89, 5.15] 2 4
no M = 4.31 [3.99, 4.63] 1 0
project workflow yes M = 4.98 [4.85, 5.11] 5 2
no M = 4.31 [3.98, 4.64] 5 0
collaboration in the team yes M = 4.57 [4.45, 4.69] 5 4
no M = 3.84 [3.57, 4.11] 6 1
work-related stress yes M = 3.73 [3.59, 3.87] 5 1
no M = 3.14 [2.71, 3.57] 6 0
total project duration yes M = 3.07 [2.93, 3.21] 11 1
no M = 2.96 [2.60, 3.32] 6 0

Note. Square brackets indicate the 95% confidence interval for the ratings. N = 299 for preregistration group, N = 56 for non-preregistration group.