Table 1:
Patient characteristics
Male/female, n | 24/26 |
---|---|
Primary diagnosis, n (%) | |
TA | 12 (24) |
HLHS | 10 (20) |
DILV + TGA | 10 (20) |
DORV | 6 (12) |
uAVSD | 4 (8) |
ccTGA | 4 (8) |
PA + IVS | 2 (4) |
Others | 2 (4) |
Dominant ventricle | |
Left, n (%) | 29 (58) |
Right, n (%) | 16 (32) |
Biventricular/indeterminate, n (%) | 5 (10) |
Characteristics at Fontan procedure | |
Age at Fontan, years | 3.7 (1.9) |
Implanted conduit size (16/18/20 mm), n | 26/18/6 |
Height, cm | 99 (11) |
Weight, kg | 15.0 (2.9) |
BSA, m2 | 0.64 (0.09) |
Characteristics at time of MRI | |
Age at MRI, years | 16.9 (4.5) |
Height, cm | 167 (11) |
Weight, kg | 57 (14) |
BSA, m2 | 1.62 (0.24) |
Time between Fontan and MRI, years | 13.2 (4.1) |
NYHA class I–II, n (%) | 50 (100) |
CPET | |
Peak VO2 (n = 44), ml/kg/min | 26.4 (5.6) |
Values are reported as mean (SD) unless otherwise specified.
(cc)TGA: (congenital corrected) transposition of the great arteries; BSA: body surface area; CPET: cardiopulmonary exercise testing; DILV: double inlet left ventricle; DORV: double outlet right ventricle; HLHS: hypoplastic left heart syndrome; MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; NYHA: New York Heart Association; PA + IVS: pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum; SD: standard deviation; TA: tricuspid atresia; uAVSD: unbalanced atrioventricular septal defect.