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. 2022 Jul 6;80:164. doi: 10.1186/s13690-022-00920-4

Table 2.

Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in Ethiopia, Ethiopia Mini Demographic and Health Survey 2019

Variables Unadjusted OR, [95%CI] Adjusted OR, [95%CI]
Mode of delivery
 Normal 2.89 [1.51, 5.54] 3.02 [1.55, 5.88] ***
Cesarean section 1
Postnatal check up
 No 1
 Yes 0.76 [0.49, 1.16]
Parity
 1–2 1
 3–4 1.06 [0.75, 1.49]
 5–6 1.30 [0.89, 1.90]
 7+ 2.01 [1.18, 3.41]
Age of Mother
  < 20 1 1
 20–34 1.66 [0.91, 3.04] 1.88 [0.96, 3.68]
 35–49 2.20 [1.30, 3.73] 2.40 [1.20, 4.79] *
Age of child (months)
 0–5 1
 6–11 0.81 [0.48, 1.37]
 12–17 0.60 [0.35, 1.03]
 18–23 1.13 [0.68, 1.87]
Region
 Tigray 1 1
 Afar 0.67 [0.36, 1.26] 0.64 [0.34, 1.23]
 Amhara 0.55 [0.31, 0.97] 0.53 [0.30, 0.93] *
 Oromia 1.70 [1.00, 2.90] 1.58 [0.91, 2.76]
 Somali 0.48 [0.25, 0.92] 0.40 [0.20, 0.79] **
 Benishangul 1.09 [0.55, 2.16] 1.13 [0.50, 2.55]
 SNNPR 0.86 [0.53, 1.38] 0.82 [0.50, 1.36]
 Gambela 1.31 [0.67, 2.57] 1.24 [0.57, 2.68]
 Harari 0.97 [0.52, 1.78] 0.94 [0.50, 1.77]
 Addis Ababa 0.90 [0.45, 1.78] 1.07 [0.50, 2.32]
 Dire Dawa 0.99 [0.56, 1.73] 1.77 [0.65, 2.09]

* p value < 0.05

**p value < 0.01

**p value < 0.001