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. 2022 Jul 6;20(7):e07381. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7381

Table 3.

Qualitative evaluation of the influence of uncertainties on the dietary exposure estimate

Sources of uncertainties Direction of impact
Model input data
Consumption data: different methodologies/representativeness/underreporting/misreporting/no portion size standard +/−
Use of data from food consumption surveys of a few days to estimate long‐term (chronic) exposure for high percentiles (95th percentile) +
Possible national differences in categorisation and classification of food +/−
Model assumptions and factors
FoodEx categories included in the exposure assessment were assumed to always contain the food enzyme–TOS +
Exposure to food enzyme–TOS was always calculated based on the recommended maximum use level +
Selection of broad FoodEx categories for the exposure assessment +
Use of recipe fractions in disaggregation FoodEx categories +/−
Use of technical factors in the exposure model +/−

TOS: total organic solids.

+: Uncertainty with potential to cause overestimation of exposure.

–: Uncertainty with potential to cause underestimation of exposure.