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. 2022 Jan;23(1):221–232. doi: 10.31557/APJCP.2022.23.1.221

Table 5.

The Association between the Significant Genotypes of “rs710521” with Bladder Cancer Risk

rs710521 Associations Risk assessment
AG GG aP. value OR 95% C.I bP. value
n=69 n=51
Sex Female 12 (17.4%) 6 (11.8%) 0.3 1.579 0.550 - 4.535 0.4
Male 57 (82.6%) 45 (88.2%)
Bilhariziasis Negative 9 (13.0%) 15 (29.4%) 0.02* 2.36 1.143 - 7.907 0.03*
Positive 60 (87.0%) 36 (70.6%)
Smoker No 30 (43.5%) 6 (11.8%) 0.1 0.769 0.174 - 1.307 0.1
Yes 39 (56.5%) 45 (88.2%)
Clinical Ex. T1 30 (43.5%) 33 (64.7%) 0.01* 1.1 0.671 - 1.804 0.7
T2 12 (17.4%) 3 (5.9%) 0.01* 4 1.129 - 14.175 0.03*
T3 27 (39.1%) 15 (29.4%) 0.04* 1.9 0.958 - 3.384 0.05*
Cytology Negative 21 (30.4%) 15 (29.4%) 0.5 1.05 0.476 - 2.316 0.9
Positive 48 (69.6%) 36 (70.6%)
Histopathological
characteristics
Scc 15 (21.7%) 9 (17.6%) 0.4 1.296 0.517 - 3.251 0.6
UC 54 (78.3%) 42 (82.4%)
Stage NMIBC 3 (4.3%) 3 (5.9%) 0.5 1 0.202 - 4.955 0.9
MIBC 57 (82.6%) 42 (82.4%) 0.9 1.357 0.911 - 2.022 0.1
Superficial bladder cancer 9 (13.0%) 6 (11.8%) 0.9 1.5 0.534 - 4.214 0.4
Serum Creatinine Normal 57 (82.6%) 36 (70.6%) 0.09 1.979 0.832 - 4.706 0.1
High 12 (17.4%) 15 (29.4%)
Lymph Node Negative 30 (43.5%) 24 (47.1%) 0.5 0.865 0.418 - 1.791 0.7
Positive 39 (56.5%) 27 (52.9%)
Tumor Grade GI 9 (13.0%) 6 (11.8%) 0.9 1.5 0.534 - 4.214 0.4
GII 18 (26.1%) 12 (23.5%) 0.7 1.5 0.723 - 3.114 0.3
GIII 42 (60.9%) 33 (64.7%) 0.5 1.273 0.807 - 2.008 0.3

SCC, squamous cell carcinoma; TCC, non-papillary transitional cell carcinoma; Ta, Superficial bladder cancer; NMIBC, Non muscle invasive bladder cancer; MIBC, Muscle invasive bladder cancer; OR, Odds Ratio; CI, Confidence Interval; *P value ≤ 0.05 significant; **P value ≤ 0.01 highly significant; aP. Value is depending on the X2 test, while bP. Value is depending onLogistic Regression analysis.