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. 2022 May 31;100(7):skac202. doi: 10.1093/jas/skac202

Table 2.

BW, BCS and food, energy, and choline intake of overweight cats (n = 14) receiving choline at control (no additional choline supplementation added to the cat food: 1.2 × NRC RA, 77 mg/kg BW0.67), 2 × NRC RA (126 mg/kg BW0.67), 4 × NRC RA (252 mg/kg BW0.67), 6 × NRC RA (378 mg/kg BW0.67), and 8 × NRC RA (504 mg/kg BW0.67), in a 5 × 5 Latin square design for 3-wk periods1

Control 2 × NRC RA 4 × NRC RA 6 × NRC RA 8 × NRC RA P Dose P Week P Week*Dose
BW, kg 5.04 ± 0.02 5.04 ± 0.02 5.06 ± 0.02 5.07 ± 0.02 5.07 ± 0.02 0.479 0.533 0.122
BCS (1-9) 6.69 ± 0.10 6.73 ± 0.10 6.82 ± 0.10 6.77 ± 0.10 6.75 ± 0.10 0.644 0.817 0.370
Food intake, g/day 62.71 ± 1.65 62.69 ± 1.65 62.62 ± 1.65 62.85 ± 1.65 62.79 ± 1.65 0.494 0.012 0.637
ME intake, kcal/day 233.63 ± 6.13 233.55 ± 6.13 233.27 ± 6.13 234.15 ± 6.13 233.94 ± 6.13 0.494 0.012 0.637
Choline intake, mg/day 227.02 ± 21.54e 371.46 ± 21.54d 742.96 ± 21.54c 1121.27 ± 21.54b 1481.32 ± 21.54a <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
Choline intake, mg/kg BW0.67 76.64 ± 2.03b 125.99 ± 2.03c 251.50 ± 2.03d 377.89 ± 2.03e 497.49 ± 2.03a <0.001 <0.001 <0.001

Values expressed as LSM ± SEM; Values in a row with superscripts without a common letter differ; P < 0.05, repeated measures ANOVA with Tukey post hoc test. BW, body weight; BCS, body condition score; ME, metabolizable energy; NRC, National Research Council; RA, Recommended Allowance.