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. 2022 Jun 23;10:778413. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.778413

Table 4.

Differences in stillbirth and neonatal death rates in COVID-19 impacted cohort vs. unaffected reference cohort by strata.

Unadjusted Adjusted Births Aug 2019–Jan 2020 Births May 2020 +
n RR 95% CI n ARR 95% CI n Rate 95% CI n Rate 95% CI
Stillbirths
National 785 2.24 [0.93–5.39] 785 2.71 [0.92–7.94] 523 0.021 [0.011, 0.042] 262 0.048 [0.026,0.086]
Rural 536 2.03 [0.79–5.18] 536 2.19 [0.72–6.70] 348 0.024 [0.012, 0.050] 188 0.049 [0.025,0.094]
Urban 186 5.19 [0.30–88.65] 186 137 0.009 [0.001, 0.086] 49 0.049 [0.011,0.197]
Addis Ababa 63 63 147 0 25 0
Neonatal deaths
National 1,808 0.99 [0.38–2.56] 1,808 0.83 [0.34–2.05] 1,559 0.023 [0.015, 0.035] 249 0.023 [0.009,0.056]
Rural 1,123 0.78 [0.24–2.55] 1,123 0.69 [0.23–2.05] 946 0.025 [0.015, 0.040] 177 0.019 [0.006,0.061]
Urban 513 2.84 [0.44–18.31] 513 466 0.018 [0.008, 0.042] 47 0.052 [0.011,0.214]
Addis Ababa 172 172 147 0.014 [0.003, 0.054] 25 0