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. 2022 Jun 23;13:906610. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.906610

TABLE 4.

Hypothesis testing.

Hypothesis Original sample (O) Sample mean (M) Standard deviation (STDEV) T statistics (| O/STDEV|) P values
H1 CSR - > SEP 0.301 0.306 0.071 4.219 0.000
H2 CSR - > ES 0.839 0.836 0.028 29.984 0.000
H3 ES - > SEP 0.554 0.543 0.074 7.474 0.000
H4 CSR - > EO 0.670 0.671 0.041 16.349 0.000
H5 EO - > SEP 0.093 0.101 0.046 2.036 0.042

Corporate social responsibility has positive and significant impact on environmental Outcome (β = 0.670, t value = 16.349, p-value = 0.000). Environmental outcome has significant impact on sustainable environmental performance (β = 0.093, t-value = 2.036, p = 0.042). The findings indicate the Hypothesis H1, H2, H3, H4 and H5 are accepted.