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. 2022 Jul 6;157(9):799–806. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2022.2606

Table 2. Median OOP and Total Costs for Vaginoplasty by Patient Characteristics.

Characteristic Patients, No. (%)a OOP cost, median (IQR), $ P valueb Total cost, median (IQR), $ P valueb
All 176 (100) 2953 (1657-4437) NA 59 673 (40 169-81 770) NA
Location
In state of residence 69 (39) 2079 (1104-3811) .002 64 309 (38 756-83 076) .84
Outside state of residence 103 (59) 3336 (1987-4817) 57 976 (41 398-80 164)
Unknown 4 (2) 3912 (2613-5404) 78 106 (49 756-116 512)
Census region
South 50 (28) 3780 (2566-5366) .005 56 507 (40 024-70 709) .07
West 49 (28) 2838 (1602-3755) 56 761 (41 859-75 276)
Midwest 47 (27) 2544 (1443-3793) 64 165 (30 186-78 677)
Northeast 30 (17) 2121 (1401-5078) 79 279 (57 886-100 027)
Age category, y
18-34 83 (47) 2724 (1645-4275) .86 58 783 (44 224-76 815) .13
35-44 32 (18) 3203 (1795-4715) 68 275 (55 862-83 414)
45-54 30 (17) 3345 (1634-4253) 57 309 (40 147-88 676)
55-64 31 (18) 2838 (1777-4481) 50 813 (25 853-82 335)
Insurance plan type
Less restrictive 98 (56) 3207 (1870-4417) .15 58 022 (41 410-75 921) .20
More restrictive 76 (43) 2657 (1352-4608) 63 023 (38 712-92 506)
Unknown 2 (1) 1368 (1236-1500) 111 116 (103 812-118 420)
Years
2007-2014 44 (25) 2822 (1644-4228) .65 41 560 (31 392-54 091) <.001
2015-2019 132 (75) 3017 (1657-4531) 66 826 (50 021-91 206)

Abbreviations: NA, not applicable; OOP, out-of-pocket.

a

Percentages may not add to 100% owing to rounding.

b

The P values were calculated using a Kruskal-Wallis test.