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. 2022 Jul 6;157(9):799–806. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2022.2606

Table 3. Median OOP and Total Costs for Phalloplasty by Patient Characteristics.

Characteristic Patients, No. (%)a OOP cost, median (IQR), $ P valueb Total cost, median (IQR), $ P valueb
All 72 (100) 2120 (738-4371) NA 148 540 (74 679-240 844) NA
Location
In state of residence 35 (49) 854 (286-4734) .15 192 539 (88 512-298 917) .17
Outside state of residence 31 (43) 2720 (1282-4469) 130 247 (59 954-172 106)
Unknown 6 (8) 1654 (1081-2299) 147 325 (75 162-231 484)
Census region
South 14 (19) 4391 (2451-5519) .006 122 732 (48 990-176 517) .62
West 34 (47) 1022 (292-3245) 150 464 (87 570-275 647)
Midwest 11 (15) 2035 (635-4913) 162 145 (80 462-231 730)
Northeast 13 (18) 2208 (977-4216) 126 747 (71 622-200 505)
Age category, y
18-34 24 (33) 3030 (765-4369) .44 149 336 (79 037-192 646) .91
35-44 18 (25) 2198 (1086-5891) 161 514 (66 336-232 089)
45-54 22 (31) 1192 (522-2397) 119 433 (60 964-262 668)
55-64 8 (11) 2116 (851-4116) 130 013 (97 506-291 438)
Insurance plan type
Less restrictive 37 (51) 3666 (1281-5536) .001 129 779 (76 840-215 464) .80
More restrictive 35 (49) 1023 (286-2312) 150 777 (69 266-260 799)
Years
2007-2014 21 (29) 977 (290-2314) .02 75 850 (49 382-268 122) .15
2015-2019 51 (71) 2362 (937-4913) 156 793 (94 783-238 327)

Abbreviations: NA, not applicable; OOP, out-of-pocket.

a

Percentages may not add to 100% owing to rounding.

b

The P values were calculated using a Kruskal-Wallis test.