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. 2022 Jul 7;22:122. doi: 10.1186/s12873-022-00664-y

Table 2.

Cost Schedule

Item Unit £ Source
Methoxyflurane
 Methoxyflurane One vial contains 3 mL dose for vaporisation in a Penthrox® inhaler (Galen Ltd) 17.89 BNF
Entonox®
 Cylinder rental Per month per ED-sized cylinder 4.84 EMAS
 Cylinder exchange and refill Per ED-sized cylinder 6.93 EMAS
 Filter and mouthpiece Clear-Guard Midi low volume breathing filter and mouthpiece (Intersurgical Ltd) 0.71 EMAS
Morphine IV
 Morphine sulfate One ampoule contains 1 mL of solution 10 mg/1 mL for injection 1.145 Drug Tariff. Part VIIIA category A
Paracetamol IV
 Giving set One single use set 0.43 EMAS
 Paracetamol One vial contains 100 mL of solution 1 g/100 mL for infusion (Accord Healthcare Ltd) 1.20 Drug Tariff. Part VIIIA category C
Others
 Cannula One standard 18G (green) cannula 0.53 EMAS
 Cannula pack One standard cannula pack 0.70 EMAS
 Syringe One 10 mL syringe 0.04 EMAS
 Needle One blunt drawing up needle 0.04 EMAS
 Tourniquet One tourniquet 0.09 EMAS
 Sodium Chloride One ampoule contains 10 mL of solution 0.9% for injection 0.324 Drug Tariff. Part VIIIA category A
 Ambulance see and treat or refer Per incident 209.38 Reference Costs

Source details:

BNF British National Formulary. https://bnf.nice.org.uk/drug/methoxyflurane.html [Accessed April 2020]

EMAS Information supplied by East Midlands Ambulance Service NHS Trust

Drug Tariff NHS Electronic Drug Tariff, October 2020, available at http://www.drugtariff.nhsbsa.nhs.uk/#/00791628-DD/DD00791615/Home

Reference Costs National Schedule of NHS Costs 2018–19 – Ambulance