Table 2B. Stability Constants of Phytate-Metal Complexesb.
cation | ionic strength(mol L–1) | medium | t (°C) | log K13 | log K14 | log K15 | log K16 | other i:j speciesa |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | 0 | NaClO4 | 10 | 7.93 | 6.49 | 5.47 | 2:3, 2:4, 2:5, 3:2, 3:3, 3:4, 3:5 | |
0 | 25 | 7.82 | 6.66 | 6.03 | ||||
0.15 | 37 | 10.5 | 9.76 | 8.76 | 7.25 | 1:2 | ||
Ca2+ | 0 | 10 | 7.67 | 6.34 | 5.31 | 2:3, 2:4, 2:5, 3:2, 3:3, 3:4, 3:5 | ||
0 | 25 | 7.64 | 5.82 | 5.41 | ||||
0.15 | NaClO4 | 37 | 8.3 | 8.4 | 7.4 | |||
Cd2+ | 0.15 | NaClO4 | 37 | 9.7 | 8.76 | 7.53 | 6.92 | 1:2 |
0.15 | NaCl | 25 | 5.25 | 4.71 | 4.42 | 1:7, 2:4, 2:5, 2:6, 2:7, 3:4 | ||
Cu2+ | 0 | 25 | 10.3 | 7.79 | 2:5 | |||
0.15 | NaClO4 | 37 | 13.5 | 12.2 | 9.07 | 5.73 | ||
Zn2+ | 0.15 | 37 | 11.3 | 10.3 | 8.54 | 6.94 | ||
Ni2+ | 0.15 | 37 | 8.78 | 8.44 | 7.20 | |||
0.10 | KCl | 36 | 7.27 | 5.96 | 5.18 | 5.05 | 1:0, 1:1, 1:2, 1:7 | |
Co2+ | 0.15 | NaClO4 | 37 | 9.1 | 7.9 | 6.96 | 6.26 | 1:2, 1:7 |
Hg2+ | 0.15 | NaCl | 25 | 15.6 | 15.9 | 16.3 | 16.5 | 1:0, 1:1, 1:2, 1:7, 2:0, 2:1, 2:2 |
0 | 25 | 14.7 | 15.1 | 15.5 | 15.7 | |||
Mn2+ | 0.15 | NaClO4 | 37 | 8.78 | 8.44 | 7.2 | ||
Fe2+ | 0.15 | 37 | 10.5 | 8.99 | 7.71 | 5.94 | 1:2 | |
Fe3+ | 0.15 | 37 | 18.2 | 12.7 | 8.89 | 1:2 | ||
Al3+ | 0.15 | 37 | 20.1 | 16.4 | 12.2 | 8.48 | 1:2 | |
(CH3)2Sn2+ | 0 | 25 | 14.0 | 11.6 | 9.16 | 6.59 | 1:0, 1:1, 1:2, 1:7, 2:0–2:5, 3:0–3:5 | |
(CH3)3Sn+ | 0.05 | 25 | 2.45 | 2:5, 3:4, 3:5, 4:6, 5:1 | ||||
0.075 | 25 | 3.25 |
Kij refers to the equilibrium: iMn+ + HjPhy(12–j)– = MiHjPhy(12–in–j)–.
Adapted from Crea et al.79