TABLE 2.
Heterotrophic alkaliphilic isolates that utilize CNS− as a nitrogen source
Enrichment culturea | Strain | Oxidation of S2O32− to S4O62− | Denitrification | Utilization of NO3−NO2− as N source | G+C content of DNA, (mol%) | % DNA-DNA
homology withb:
|
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AG 4 | AGJ 1-3 | ||||||
LK | AGCNS 1 | + | + | − | 64.9 | 52 | 81 |
AGCNS 2 | + | + | + | 65.5 | 58 | 48 | |
SK | AGCNS 3 | − | + | + | 65.2 | 50 | 76 |
SS | AGCNS 4 | + | − | + | 65.4 | 43 | 53 |
AGCNS 5 | + | + | + | 65.0 | 42 | 67 |
LK, Kenyan lake sediments; SK, Kenyan soda soils; SS, Siberian soda soils.
The levels of DNA homology for strains AGCNS 1, AGCNS 3, and AGCNS 5 ranged from 70 to 90%, which indicated that these strains belong to the same species; strains AGCNS 2 and AGCNS 4 are less closely related to the other strains (40 to 50% DNA homology). Strains AG 4 and AGJ 1-3 are tetrathionate-forming heterotrophic alkaliphiles isolated previously from the Siberian and Kenyan soda lakes, respectively (35, 36).