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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Adv Healthc Mater. 2022 Apr 3;11(13):e2200170. doi: 10.1002/adhm.202200170

Figure 1. Overview of the device design and functionality.

Figure 1.

(A) Photo of a fabricated bioelectronic system (biopatch) with top, bottom, and side views, showing the electrode configuration, system components, and form factor. (B) Stretchable and twistable biopatch that is integrated with a breathable substrate. (C) Before mounting the device on a farmer’s skin, a thin cover tape is applied to protect it from dust, rain, and rubbing. (D) Biopatch mounted on the chest. (E) Biopatch’s functionality to detect heart functions, temperature, and motion of farmworkers, which are used for HRI monitoring.