Table 3.
Prevalence of BPSD in AD and bvFTD groups divided by three periods.
pre-T0 | T0 | T1 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BPSD | AD | FTD | p | ϕ | AD | FTD | p | ϕ | AD | FTD | p | ϕ |
Delusions | 0.4 | 1.9 | <0.001** | 0.078 | 17.2 | 22.8 | 0.001 | 0.064 | 7 | 9.8 | 0.018** | 0.047 |
Hallucinations | 0.3 | 1.9 | <0.001** | 0.083 | 17.5 | 22.1 | 0.009* | 0.052 | 9.2 | 8.2 | 0.391 | −0.017 |
Agitation/aggression | 0.5 | 1.6 | 0.006* | 0.058 | 25.7 | 33.7 | <0.001** | 0.078 | 15.9 | 18.4 | 0.136 | 0.030 |
Depression | 4.2 | 6.7 | 0.013* | 0.050 | 27.9 | 30 | <0.001** | 0.020 | 6.1 | 8.5 | 0.043 | 0.041 |
Anxiety | 2.2 | 2.5 | 0.614 | 0.010 | 18.4 | 20.5 | 0.250 | 0.023 | 5.6 | 7.7 | 0.050 | 0.039 |
Euphoria | 1.4 | 10.7 | <0.001** | 0.210 | 0.9 | 4.6 | <0.001** | 0.112 | ||||
Apathy | 2.5 | 6.8 | <0.001** | 0.102 | 44.3 | 62.8 | <0.001** | 0.162 | 10.9 | 21.5 | <0.001** | 0.135 |
Disinhibition | 0.2 | 1.6 | <0.001** | 0.088 | 8.8 | 28.2 | <0.001** | 0.247 | 4.7 | 10.2 | <0.001** | 0.100 |
Irritability/Affective lability | 0.7 | 1.8 | 0.018* | 0.050 | 37 | 39.2 | 0.315 | 0.020 | 12.8 | 15.9 | 0.047* | 0.040 |
Aberrant motor behavior | 5.5 | 20.5 | <0.001** | 0.213 | 5.1 | 12.1 | <0.001** | 0.111 | ||||
Sleep/nighttime behavior | 1.2 | 1.8 | 0.270 | 0.022 | 22.3 | 32.8 | <0.001** | 0.106 | 11 | 14.4 | 0.022** | 0.046 |
Eating disorders | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.003* | 0.063 | 8.7 | 26.6 | <0.001** | 0.230 | 4.8 | 13.9 | <0.001** | 0.156 |
Wandering | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.468 | 0.15 | 4.0 | 11.7 | <0.001** | 0.142 | 3 | 5.8 | 0.002* | 0.064 |
Data are presented as %.
Significant difference (p < 0.05).
Significant difference (p < 0.001).