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. 2022 Jul 7;12:11536. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-15818-y

Table 2.

Sex-Specific Correlations between Cardiometabolic Risk Factors and LVMI.

LVM/height2.7 (Men) LVM/height2.7 (Women)
Univariate Multivariate Multivariate Univariate Multivariate Multivariate
R β p β p β p R β p β p β p
Age 0.18 0.23  < 0.01 0.07  < 0.01 0.08  < 0.01 0.002 − 0.002 0.97 − 0.05 0.43 − 0.05 0.45
3000-m running time 0.04 0.003 0.07 − 0.01  < 0.01 − 0.01  < 0.01 0.03 − 0.001 0.67 − 0.003 0.26 − 0.004 0.11
Systolic BP 0.33 0.18  < 0.01 0.10  < 0.01 0.10  < 0.01 0.14 0.07 0.02 0.05 0.20 0.04 0.28
Diastolic BP 0.25 0.18  < 0.01 0.01 0.50 0.01 0.49 0.05 0.03 0.39 − 0.02 0.62 − 0.02 0.68
Total cholesterol 0.12 0.03  < 0.01 − 0.01 0.29 − 0.004 0.42 0.03 0.006 0.60 0.01 0.35 0.02 0.22
HDL-C 0.15 − 0.11  < 0.01 − 0.01 0.51 − 0.01 0.47 0.13 − 0.05 0.04 − 0.05 0.09 − 0.05 0.07
Serum triglycerides 0.20 0.02  < 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.02 0.11 − 0.003 0.79 − 0.002 0.86
Fasting glucose 0.11 0.07  < 0.01 − 0.004 0.73 − 0.005 0.71 0.07 − 0.05 0.29 − 0.07 0.10 − 0.07 0.09
Serum uric acid 0.19 1.01  < 0.01 0.24 0.04 0.22 0.06 0.10 0.52 0.13 0.009 0.97 0.06 0.87
Waist circumference 0.42 0.32  < 0.01 0.24  < 0.01 0.15  < 0.01 0.32 0.21  < 0.01 0.20  < 0.01 0.06 0.36
Body weight 0.41 0.242  < 0.01 0.08  < 0.01 0.34 0.21  < 0.01 0.17  < 0.01

Multiple linear regression analysis was used to determine the association of LVM index with age, 3000-m running time, systolic BP, diastolic BP, total cholesterol, HDL-C, serum triglycerides, fasting glucose, serum uric acid, waist circumference, cigarette smoking and alcohol intake status, with and without body weight.

BP Blood pressure, HDL-C High-density lipoprotein cholesterol, LVM Left ventricular mass.