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. 2022 Jun 24;9:916625. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2022.916625

Table 3.

Effect of TTO on the genes expression of GH, IGF-I, IGF-II, and MSTN of finishing pigs (n = 6).

Treatment1
Sites Symbol CON LTO MTO HTO SEM P-value
Liver GH 1.06 1.02 1.52 1.13 0.09 0.21
IGF-I 1.03b 2.98a 4.25a 3.06a 0.33 0.002
IGF-II 1.01 0.93 0.93 0.78 0.05 0.47
MSTN 1.02a 0.69b 0.73b 0.70b 0.47 0.03
LD muscle GH 1.02b 1.17ab 1.88a 1.94a 0.15 0.04
IGF-I 1.00b 1.11b 1.72a 1.24b 0.07 <0.001
IGF-II 1.02 1.29 1.03 0.98 0.66 0.36
MSTN 1.00a 0.72b 0.73b 0.74b 0.04 0.007
Back fat GH 1.01 1.10 1.32 1.26 0.08 0.48
IGF-I 1.01 1.12 1.10 1.08 0.07 0.95
IGF-II 1.01 1.04 1.20 0.96 0.07 0.70

a, bMeans in the same row with different superscripts differ significantly for treatment effect. 1CON (control), pigs receiving a control diet; LTO (low tea tree oil supplemented treatment), pigs receiving a control diet supplemented with 100 mg/kg tea tree oil; MTO (middle tea tree oil supplemented treatment), pigs receiving a control diet supplemented with 200 mg/kg tea tree oil; HTO (high tea tree oil supplemented treatment), pigs receiving a control diet supplemented with 300 mg/kg tea tree oil; TTO, tea tree oil.