Table 4.
Sample of patient profiles from the learned variational autoencoder representations clustered together using t-distributed stochastic neighboring embedding projections, as shown in Figure 3.
Medication administered | Region | Patient number | Correlation between medication and pain score | Vital signs | Correlation between medication dosage and vital signs |
Oxycodone | 1a | 1 | 0.23 | Temperature | 0.65 |
Hydromorphone | 1 | 1 | 0.11 | Temperature | 0.65 |
Acetaminophen | 1 | 1 | 0.17 | Temperature | 0.65 |
Ketorolac | 1 | 2 | 0.55 | Systolic blood pressure | 0.47 |
Hydromorphone | 1 | 2 | 0.24 | Systolic blood pressure | 0.47 |
Hydromorphone | 2b | 3 | 0.35 | Systolic blood pressure | 0.099 |
Acetaminophen | 2 | 3 | –0.20 | Systolic blood pressure | 0.099 |
Ketorolac | 2 | 3 | 0.41 | Pulse | 0.04 |
Oxycodone | 3b | 4 | 0.59 | Systolic blood pressure | 0.27 |
Hydromorphone | 3 | 4 | 0.08 | Systolic blood pressure | 0.27 |
Fentanyl | 4c | 5 | —d | Peripheral capillary oxygen saturation level | 0.13 |
Acetaminophen | 4 | 6 | — | Temperature | 0.47 |
Acetaminophen | 4 | 6 | — | Pulse | 0.38 |
Acetaminophen | 4 | 6 | — | Peripheral capillary oxygen saturation level | 0.28 |
aHigh pain.
bModerate pain.
cNo or low pain.
dMedication not available.