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. 2022 Jun 29;19(13):7969. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19137969

Table 3.

The effect of diet and/or exercise intervention on peripheral and central blood pressure and pulse wave velocity.

SIT IF IF/SIT
Week Week 0 Week 16 Week 0 Week 16 Week 0 Week 16
n = 11 n = 9 n = 12 n = 8 n = 11 n = 11
PBP Systolic (mmHg) 130 ± 13 127 ± 13 122 ± 9 123 ± 8 130 ± 12 134 ± 12
PBP Diastolic (mmHg) 80 ± 8 77 ± 10 76 ± 7 77 ± 7 77 ± 7 80 ± 6
CBP Systolic (mmHg) 115 ± 11 116 ± 15 110 ± 7 111 ± 7 116 ± 11 120 ± 11
CBP Diastolic (mmHg) 81 ± 8 78 ± 11 77 ± 7 77 ± 7 78 ± 7 81 ± 6
Pulse wave velocity (m/s) 6.1 ± 1.0 6.3 ± 1.4 5.8 ± 0.9 5.7 ± 0.8 6.6 ± 0.7 6.6 ± 0.9

Values are mean ± SD. Abbreviations: PBP: peripheral blood pressure, CBP: central blood pressure, SIT: sprint interval training, IF: intermittent fasting and IF/SIT: intermitting fasting and sprint interval training.