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. 2022 Jun 23;19(13):7689. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19137689

Table 5.

Results from a mixed-effects model assessing interactions between sex, grade, desk assignment, time, and in-school activity on after-school SB, LPA, and MVPA.

Sedentary Behavior (SB) Light PA (LPA) Moderate–Vigorous PA (MVPA)
Effects EST SE p EST SE p EST SE p
Intercept 48.87 4.49 <0.0001 25.47 3.16 <0.0001 1.33 0.19 <0.0001
Male −3.43 1.53 0.0263 0.87 1.15 0.4474 0.31 0.09 0.0005
Grade (REF: 3rd Grade) 0.0264 0.0257 0.3472
4th Grade 2.96 1.98 0.1379 −2.56 1.50 0.0891 −0.02 0.11 0.8565
6th Grade 5.49 2.02 0.0074 −4.13 1.51 0.0069 −0.14 0.11 0.2192
Group (REF: Group 1) 0.89 1.44 0.5373 −0.84 1.09 0.4424 0.00 0.08 0.9545
Time (REF: Baseline) 0.0020 0.0067 0.0163
Post I 3.61 1.13 0.0016 −2.13 0.86 0.0144 −0.19 0.06 0.0042
Post II 3.34 1.11 0.0029 −2.55 0.85 0.0031 −0.09 0.06 0.1437
School Time Activity (SB, LPA, MVPA) 0.19 0.07 0.0133 0.21 0.08 0.0069 0.29 0.07 0.0001

Note: No significant interaction (both 2-way and 3-way) were found between desk type and physical activity or sedentary behaviors. REF, reference group used for model comparisons. School time activity is a reference of the in-school levels of the same behavior being compared (i.e., in-school SB to afterschool SB; in-school LPA to afterschool LPA; in-school MVPA to afterschool MVPA).