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. 2022 Jun 27;19(13):7875. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19137875

Table 4.

Association between COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy or refusal and the demographic variables of the participants. Only significant variables are shown.

Variables No/Not Sure Yes p-Value
Gender
Male 7 (14.6) 36 (75.0) 0.008
Female 12 (48.0) 12 (48.0)
SSA region of origin
Central Africa 2 (28.6) 5 (71.4) 0.045
East Africa 2 (40.0) 3 (60.0)
Southern Africa 5 (16.7) 25 (83.3)
West Africa 10 (32.3) 15 (48.4)
Place of residence
Diaspora 3 (33.3) 3 (33.3) 0.009
Local 15 (24.2) 44 (71.0)
Have you been tested for COVID-19? 7 (20.6) 26 (76.5) 0.006
Are you concerned about the vaccine safety? 11 (64.7) 5 (29.4) <0.001

Responses of those who answered ‘no’ or ‘not sure’ corresponding to ‘hesitancy and refusal’ to the question, ‘will you be willing to receive COVID-19 vaccine when it becomes available in your country?’ were merged. p-value are results of chi-squared analysis.