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. 2022 Jul 4;11(13):3890. doi: 10.3390/jcm11133890

Table 3.

Disproportionality analysis for reports of sleep-related eating disorder (SRED).

Active Ingredient ROR 95% CI Number of Cases (%)
Zolpidem 387.6 331.2–453.7 243 (35.9)
Sodium Oxybate 204.2 172.4–241.8 185 (27.4)
Suvorexant 67.3 38.0–119.2 12 (1.8)
Quetiapine 53.3 43.0–66.1 97 (14.3)
Zopiclone 43.6 24.6–77.2 12 (1.8)
Armodafinil 40.8 16.9–98.4 5 (0.7)
Amfetamine; Dexamfetamine 33.4 17.9–62.4 10 (1.5)
Temazepam 32.7 13.6–78.9 5 (0.7)
Trazodone 25.5 15.0–43.4 14 (2.1)
Modafinil 24.0 7.7–74.8 3 (0.4)
Promethazine 21.5 10.2–45.2 7 (1.0)
Tizanidine 21.4 8.0–57.2 4 (0.6)
Lisdexamfetamine 20.3 9.6–42.8 7 (1.0)
Ziprasidone 16.9 7.6–37.7 6 (0.9)
Eszopiclone 15.6 5.8–41.6 4 (0.6)
Aripiprazole 15.4 10.2–23.1 24 (3.6)
Buspirone 13.8 4.4–43.0 3 (0.4)
Pramipexole 13.4 5.0–35.9 4 (0.6)
Topiramate 13.4 7.2–25.0 10 (1.5)
Ethanol 11.8 5.6–24.8 7 (1.0)
Vortioxetine 11.6 4.3–30.9 4 (0.6)
Duloxetine 11.3 7.1–18.1 18 (2.7)
Escitalopram 10.3 5.4–20.0 9 (1.3)
Phenobarbital 10.3 3.3–31.9 3 (0.4)
Lurasidone 10.3 3.3–31.9 3 (0.4)
Phentermine 10.2 4.3–24.7 5 (0.7)
Clonazepam 9.9 5.1–19.2 9 (1.3)
Venlafaxine 8.8 5.2–15.0 14 (2.1)
Hydrochlorothiazide 7.4 3.1–17.8 5 (0.7)
Mirtazapine 7.0 2.9–16.9 5 (0.7)
Olanzapine 6.6 3.6–12.0 11 (1.6)
Alprazolam 5.6 2.7–11.8 7 (1.0)
Fluoxetine 5.0 2.6–9.6 9 (1.3)
Methylphenidate 4.6 1.9–11.0 5 (0.7)
Sertraline 4.3 2.2–8.7 8 (1.2)

ROR: Reporting Odds Ratio; CI: Confidence Interval.