Table 2.
Clinical manifestations of advanced disease evaluated among elderly acute HF patients with and without COPD.
| Variable | HF with COPD n = 528 |
HF without COPD n = 1480 |
p-Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dyspnea N (%) | 455/528 (86.2%) | 1114/1480 (75.3%) | 0.0001 |
| >10% Weight loss N (%) | 48/356 (13.5%) | 121/900 (11.9%) | 0.236 |
| Functional impairment N (%) | 146/379 (38.5%) | 390/715 (35.3%) | 0.265 |
| Anxiety N (%) | 187/528 (35.4%) | 462/1480 (31.2%) | 0.043 |
| Nausea N (%) | 52/528 (9.8%) | 176/1480 (11.9%) | 0.231 |
| Chest pain N (%) | 99/528 (18.8%) | 281/1478 (19%) | 0.948 |
| Generalized pain N (%) | 157/528 (29.7%) | 394/1477 (26.7%) | 0.098 |
| Delirium N (%) | 83/528 (15.7%) | 217/1480 (14.7%) | 0.570 |
| Insomnia N (%) | 197/528 (37.3%) | 507/1478 (35%) | 0.222 |