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. 2022 Jun 29;11(13):3778. doi: 10.3390/jcm11133778

Table 4.

Summary of the events (pulmonary complication) according to the lumbar upper instrumented vertebra (UIV) and/or thoracic lowest instrumented vertebra (LIV).

UIV/LIV Patients (N) Pulmonary Complication
T10 18.5% (26 of 140) 7.6% (2 of 26)
T11 34.3% (48 of 140) 14.5% (7 of 48)
T12 28.5% (40 of 140) 7.5% (3 of 40)
L1 11.3% (13 of 140) 7.7% (1 of 13)