B0
|
magnetic induction (Wb/m2) |
Be |
Bejan number |
Cp
|
specific heat at constant pressure (J/kg K) |
g |
gravity (m2/s) |
Gr |
Grashof number |
Ha |
Hartman number |
k |
thermal conductivity of air (W/m K) |
L |
dimension of the cavity (m) |
N |
undulation |
Nu |
average Nusselt number |
p |
pressure (Pa) |
P |
non-dimensional pressure |
Pr |
Prandtl number |
Re |
Reynolds number |
Ri |
Richardson number |
S |
entropy (J/K) |
T |
temperature (K) |
Uo
|
moving lid velocity (m/s) |
u, v |
velocity components (m/s) |
U, V |
non-dimensional velocity components |
x, y |
coordinates (m) |
X, Y |
non-dimensional coordinate |
Greek Symbols |
α |
thermal diffusivity (m2/s) |
β
|
thermal expansion coefficient (1/K) |
γ |
rotation angle (deg) |
φ
|
nanoparticles volume fraction |
μ
|
dynamic viscosity (kg m/s) |
θ
|
dimensionless temperature |
ρ
|
density of fluid (kg/m3) |
σ
|
fluid electrical conductivity (S/m) |
ψ
|
irreversibly |
Subscripts |
Gen |
generation |
nb |
base fluid |
nf |
nanofluid |
avg |
average |
c |
cold |
h |
hot |
s |
surface |