Table 1.
Treatments | Nitrogen (g kg−1) | Phosphorus (g kg−1) | Potassium (g kg−1) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
MAD25 | Control | 23.17 g | 1.74 d,e | 22.55 f |
TiO2 | 28.40 b | 1.97 b | 25.22 d | |
AMF | 27.91 c | 2.02 b | 27.24 b | |
TiO2 + AMF | 29.88 a | 2.20 a | 29.73 a | |
MAD50 | Control | 23.57 f | 1.58 h | 22.09 g,h |
TiO2 | 24.16 e | 1.69 e,f | 22.36 f,g | |
AMF | 23.97 e | 1.83 c | 26.86 c | |
TiO2 + AMF | 24.95 d | 1.79 c,d | 23.92 e | |
MAD75 | Control | 21.01 i | 1.47 i | 19.60 j |
TiO2 | 21.80 h | 1.59 g,h | 20.39 i | |
AMF | 21.80 h | 1.65 f,g | 20.66 i | |
TiO2 + AMF | 21.71 h | 1.57 h | 21.90 h | |
LSD0.05 | 0.3016 | 0.0614 | 0.3285 | |
Significance | Significance levels | |||
Year (Y) | ns | ns | ns | |
Irrigation regimes (W) | ** | * | ** | |
Y × W | ns | ns | ns | |
Fertilization (F) | ** | ** | ** | |
W × F | ** | ** | ** | |
Y × F | ns | ns | ns | |
W × F × Y | ns | ns | ns |
MAD25, MAD50, and MAD75 indicating non-stressed, moderate, and severe drought stress, respectively. AMF: arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; TiO2: titanium dioxide nanoparticle. Ns, *, and ** indicate no significant difference, significant at 5% probability level, and significant at 1% probability level, respectively. Different letters indicate significant differences at the 5% level according to LSD test.