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. 2022 Jun 23;11(13):1659. doi: 10.3390/plants11131659

Table 3.

The essential oil constituents of sage in different irrigation regimes and fertilizer sources (average of two years).

No RI a LIT.RI b Components Treatments c
MAD25
Control
MAD25
TiO2
MAD25
AMF
MAD25
TiO2 + AMF
MAD50
Control
MAD50
TiO2
MAD50
AMF
MAD50
TiO2 + AMF
MAD75
Control
MAD75
TiO2
MAD75
AMF
MAD75
TiO2 + AMF
1 843 847 cis-Salvene 0.36 0.47 0.39 0.46 0.48 0.44 0.56 0.52 0.54 0.44 0.50 0.44
2 853 858 trans-Salvene 0.10 0.09 0.11 0.09 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.11 0.11 0.17 0.00 0.11
3 919 921 Tricyclene 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.12 0.13 0.12 0.15 0.13 0.14 0.12 0.14 0.13
4 924 924 α-Thujene 0.15 0.16 0.18 0.21 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.21 0.18 0.17 0.20 0.14
5 930 932 α-Pinene 2.51 3.34 3.33 3.13 3.65 3.46 3.49 3.88 3.56 2.69 3.67 3.34
6 944 946 Camphene 3.11 3.44 3.32 3.58 3.71 3.64 4.00 4.35 3.87 3.15 4.17 3.40
7 972 974 β-Pinene 1.26 1.29 1.47 1.28 1.39 1.44 1.49 1.35 1.51 1.29 1.49 1.24
8 989 988 Myrcene 0.94 0.96 1.07 0.94 0.98 0.95 1.01 1.03 1.02 0.97 0.91 0.93
9 999 1000 n-Decane 0.13 0.12 0.14 0.14 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.12 0.13
10 1014 1014 α-Terpinene 0.31 0.39 0.40 0.36 0.38 0.38 0.40 0.42 0.37 0.40 0.38 0.40
11 1021 1022 ρ-Cymene 1.44 1.41 1.50 1.35 1.55 1.35 1.52 1.40 1.59 1.37 1.61 1.44
12 1028 1026 1,8-Cineole 9.17 10.49 10.37 9.89 9.25 9.87 10.57 9.56 9.98 10.71 9.91 10.30
13 1055 1054 γ-Terpinene 0.36 0.34 0.36 0.33 0.34 0.31 0.34 0.37 0.40 0.38 0.39 0.33
14 1063 1065 cis-Sabinene hydrate 0.24 0.24 0.23 0.18 0.19 0.21 0.21 0.24 0.20 0.21 0.26 0.17
15 1085 1086 Terpinolene 0.20 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.21 0.16 0.17 0.17 0.20 0.17 0.19 0.14
16 1096 1098 trans-Sabinene hydrate 0.66 0.44 0.41 0.45 0.45 0.41 0.38 0.23 0.41 0.50 0.41 0.42
17 1105 1101 cis-Thujone 30.73 33.63 34.70 33.89 31.41 33.55 33.37 35.84 33.01 33.99 32.32 32.08
18 1113 1112 trans-Thujone 4.59 4.97 4.94 5.30 5.04 5.53 4.91 5.68 4.97 5.52 4.87 5.07
19 1140 1141 Camphor 17.48 17.19 14.58 16.88 17.02 16.02 17.95 15.54 15.77 15.07 18.36 18.61
20 1146 1147 neo-iso-3-Thujanol 0.84 0.51 0.46 0.57 0.57 0.52 0.50 0.47 0.55 0.59 0.31 0.53
21 1155 1158 trans-Pinocamphone 0.12 0.12 0.05 0.11 0.13 0.06 0.12 0.06 0.10 0.15 0.05 0.12
22 1161 1165 Borneol 3.64 2.16 2.06 3.23 2.88 2.67 2.44 1.94 3.12 2.83 3.17 2.56
23 1169 1172 cis-Pinocamphone 0.60 0.32 0.35 0.36 0.34 0.37 0.36 0.34 0.35 0.36 0.38 0.34
24 1173 1174 Terpinen-4-ol 0.06 0.10 0.10 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.03 0.09
25 1186 1186 α-Terpineol 0.15 0.19 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.17 0.13 0.19 0.21 0.08 0.16
26 1282 1284 Bornyl acetate 2.27 1.57 1.84 1.80 1.94 1.69 1.54 1.42 2.21 2.25 2.50 1.41
27 1290 1289 trans-Sabinyl acetate 0.00 0.12 0.08 0.13 0.08 0.06 0.07 0.11 0.08 0.09 0.00 0.10
28 1413 1417 (E)-Caryophyllene 2.16 2.32 2.30 2.13 2.41 2.05 1.94 2.42 1.92 2.07 1.95 2.32
29 1447 1452 α-Humulene 2.64 2.84 2.81 2.63 3.04 2.65 2.49 3.35 2.61 2.77 2.52 3.22
30 1576 1582 Caryophyllene oxide 0.38 0.36 0.35 0.36 0.42 0.43 0.33 0.40 0.39 0.40 0.36 0.30
31 1585 1592 Viridiflorol 4.19 4.10 4.20 3.37 4.11 4.37 3.16 3.76 3.69 3.87 3.73 4.02
32 1602 1608 Humulene epoxide II 0.61 0.64 0.75 0.75 0.79 0.77 0.60 0.68 0.75 0.74 0.64 0.68
33 2051 2056 Manool 2.82 2.18 2.86 2.65 3.04 3.01 2.16 2.42 2.78 2.53 2.68 2.34
Total identified (%) 94.37 96.8 96.16 97.02 96.57 97.13 96.91 98.71 96.75 96.38 98.30 97.01
Grouped compounds (%)
Monoterpene hydrocarbons 10.80 11.99 12.30 11.77 12.85 12.34 13.09 13.67 13.16 11.05 13.53 11.79
Oxygenated monoterpenes 68.04 70.12 68.17 70.88 67.29 69.20 70.84 69.85 68.51 70.00 69.89 70.28
Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons 4.80 5.16 5.11 4.76 5.45 4.70 4.43 5.77 4.53 4.84 4.47 5.54
Oxygenated sesquiterpenes 5.18 5.10 5.30 4.48 5.32 5.57 4.09 4.84 4.83 5.01 4.73 5.00
Oxygenated diterpenes 2.82 2.18 2.86 2.65 3.04 3.01 2.16 2.42 2.78 2.53 2.68 2.34
Others 2.73 2.25 2.42 2.48 2.62 2.31 2.30 2.16 2.94 2.95 3.00 2.06

a RI, linear retention indices on DB-5 MS column, experimentally determined using homologue series of n-alkanes. b Relative retention indices taken from Adams. c MAD25, MAD50, and MAD75 indicating non-stressed, moderate, and severe drought stress, respectively. Control: no fertilizer, AMF: arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, TiO2: titanium dioxide nanoparticle.