TABLE 1.
The origin and main characteristics of the sediment samples collected from various freshwater systems in The Netherlands
| Sediment no. | Origin | Typical characteristicsa | Dry wtb (mg/ml) | Concn (μM)c of:
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2S | Total Mn | Total Fe | Total P | Total S | ||||
| 1 | Zegveld I | OR, SR | 60 | 166 (158–182) | 0.52 | 4.8 | 69 | 1,620 |
| 2 | Zegveld II | OR, SR | 39 | 162 (139–186) | 0.06 | 1.6 | 42 | 1,331 |
| 3 | Hatertse Vennen | OR, FR | 11 | 15 (6–26) | 0.58 | 10.8 | 6 | 83 |
| 4 | Bruuk I | OR, FR | 52 | 0 (0–1) | 0.36 | 37.3 | 24 | 753 |
| 5 | Bruuk II | OR, SR | 63 | 226 (134–301) | 0.07 | 1.7 | 22 | 1,372 |
| 6 | Dekkerswald | OR, SR | 14 | 171 (135–237) | 0.83 | 2.3 | 501 | 647 |
| 7 | Breukelen | OR, SR | 116 | 53 (15–105) | 1.05 | 17.5 | 57 | 1,159 |
| 8 | Tienhoven I | OR, SR, FR | 22 | 3 (2–3) | 0.26 | 17.5 | 18 | 620 |
| 9 | Tienhoven II | OR | 66 | 6 (3–8) | 0.13 | 5.5 | 18 | 686 |
| 10 | Maarssen | OR | 23 | 18 (10–25) | 0.20 | 2.3 | 26 | 966 |
OR, organic rich (range: 6.4 to 53.9% of the dry weight); SR, sulfide rich; FR, iron rich. pH range of the sediments: 6.5 to 7.8.
As estimated from sediment slurries.
Concentrations of manganese, total dissolved iron (Fe2+ and Fe3+), total dissolved P, and total dissolved S were determined from the pore water of the slurries. Those of H2S (ranges are in parentheses) were estimated from sediment slurries (detection limit, 0.2 μM).