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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Transplantation. 2022 Jul 22;106(8):1647–1655. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000004058

Table 2:

Consensus opinion recommendations for protocol monitoring of islet allografts.

Static Metabolic Testing
Not
monitored
routinely
≤ 1 month Every 1-3
months
Every 6
months
Annually Consensus Opinion
Weight 1 (5.6%) 5 (27.8%) 15 (83.3%) 1 (5.6%) 7 (38.9%) Strongly recommended every 1-3 months
Fasting glucose 0 (0.0%) 7 (38.9%) 14 (77.8%) 3 (16.7%) 7 (38.9%) Strongly recommended every 1-3 months
HbA1c 0 (0.0%) 4 (22.2%) 18 (100%) 2 (11.1%) 7 (38.9%) Strongly recommended every 1-3 months
Fasting C-peptide 1 (5.6%) 5 (27.8%) 15 (83.3%) 3 (16.7%) 8 (44.4%) Strongly recommended every 1-3 months
Random C-peptide 11 (61.1%) 2 (11.1%) 5 (27.8%) 1 (5.6%) 4 (22.2%) Not recommended routinely
Fasting insulin 11 (61.1%) 1 (5.6%) 4 (22.2%) 2 (11.1%) 5 (27.8%) Not recommended routinely
Dynamic Metabolic Testing
OGTT 16 (88.9%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 2 (11.1%) Not recommended routinely
MMTT, AST, IVGTT 2 (11.1%) 3 (16.7%) 9 (50.0%) 3 (16.7%) 13 (72.2%) Suggested every 1-3 months
Recommended annually
Clamp 17 (94.4%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (5.6%) Not recommended routinely
CGM 4 (22.2%) 2 (11.1%) 6 (33.3%) 0 (0.0%) 6 (33.3%) Suggested based on institution availability
Immunologic Testing
DSA's 2 (11.1%) 2 (11.1%) 6 (33.3%) 4 (22.2%) 10 (55.6%) Suggested annually
Autoantibodies 1 (5.6%) 2 (11.1%) 8 (44.4%) 1 (5.6%) 10 (55.6%) Suggested annually