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. 2022 Jun 28;6(8):bvac099. doi: 10.1210/jendso/bvac099

Table 3.

Estimates of change from baseline in high-density lipoprotein particle concentration

Variable 1 mg/d 5 mg/d 15 mg/d Placebo P, 5 mg/d vs placebo P, any effect
Total HDL particle concentration, μmol/L –0.993 (–2.31 to 0.326) –1.99 (–3.30 to –0.688) –0.055 (–1.32 to 1.21) 0.210 (–1.09 to 1.51) .0163 .0627
Extra-small HDL subspecies, μmol/L –0.99 (–0.267 to 0.069) –0.052 (–0.215 to 0.111) 0.057 (–0.103 to 0.218) 0.000 (–0.164 to 0.164) .639 .547
Small HDL subspecies, μmol/L –0.385 (–0.779 to 0.010) 0.266 (–0.117 to 0.650) 0.050 (–0.326 to 0.425) 0.078 (–0.316 to 0.471) .470 .090
Medium HDL subspecies, μmol/L –0.247 (–0.850 to 0.355) –0.966 (–1.562 to –0.370) –0.173 (–0.755 to 0.410) 0.215 (–0.378 to 0.807) .005 .038
Medium-large subspecies, μmol/L 0.012 (–0.380 to 0.404) –0.184 (–0.555 to 0.187) 0.101 (–0.264 to 0.465) –0.035 (–0.405 to 0.335) .550 .721
Large HDL subspecies, μmol/L –0.083 (–0.635 to 0.469) –0.832 (–1.37 to –0.289) –0.112 (–0.637 to 0.413) 0.060 (–0.479 to 0.599) .017 .075
Extra-large HDL subspecies, μmol/L –0.100 (–0.275 to 0.074) –0.260 (–0.429 to –0.091) –0.049 (–0.214 to 0.117) 0.017 (–0.152 to 0.187) .018 .103

Estimated changes from baseline, 95% CIs, and P values extracted from ANCOVA framework. P values are for comparison of the 5 mg/day arm with placebo group and for the test of any difference between groups in average change over 12-week follow-up.

Abbreviations: ANCOVA, analysis of covariance; HDL, high-density lipoprotein.