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. 2022 Jun 28;6(8):bvac099. doi: 10.1210/jendso/bvac099

Table 5.

Estimates of change from baseline in protein-based high-density lipoprotein (HDL) subspecies associated with coronary heart disease risk. Panel A. Absolute change from baseline in HDL subspecies associated with coronary heart disease risk

Variable 1 mg/d 5 mg/d 15 mg/d Placebo P, 5 mg/d vs placebo P, any effect
Total plasma APOA1 concentration, mg/dL –17.15 (–34.47 to 0.17) –38.87 (–56.23 to –21.50) –55.64 (–72.06 to –39.23) 4.91 (–11.92 to 21.75) < .001 < .001
APOA1 concentration (mg/dL) of HDL that contains α2-macroglobulin, mg/dL –1.03 (–1.68 to –0.39) –1.43 (–2.07 to –0.79) –1.28 (–1.92 to –0.65) 0.04 (–0.60 to 0.69) .001 .005
APOA1 concentration (mg/dL) of HDL that contains APOC1 –5.21 (–9.07 to –1.36) –5.09 (–8.85 to –1.33) –8.43 (–12.21 to –4.65) –0.27 (–4.08 to 3.53) .061 .032
APOA1 concentration (mg/dL) of HDL that contains APOC3 –2.84 (–4.70 to –0.99) –3.38 (–5.19 to –1.57) –3.42 (–5.20 to –1.64) –0.63 (–2.45 to 1.18) .027 .087
APOA-I concentration (mg/dL) of HDL that contains complement C3 –1.13 (–1.88 to –0.37) –1.72 (–2.45 to –0.98) –2.27 (–2.99 to –1.55) –0.74 (–1.47 to –0.01) .053 .022
APOA1 concentration (mg/dL) of HDL that contains APOE –3.99 (–7.33 to –0.64) –8.47 (–11.57 to –5.36) –7.56 (–10.55 to –4.56) –0.23 (–3.35 to 2.90) < .001 < .001
APOA1 concentration (mg/dL) of HDL that contains plasminogen –1.19 (–2.22 to –0.15) –2.36 (–3.38 to –1.33) –2.94 (–3.91 to –1.97) –0.40 (–1.39 to 0.59) .005 .003

Abbreviation: HDL, high-density lipoprotein.