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. 2022 Jun 28;6(8):bvac099. doi: 10.1210/jendso/bvac099

Table 6.

Concentration of APOA1 in high-density lipoprotein subspecies expressed as a percentage of total APOA1 concentration by treatment arm at baseline and week 12 visits

Variable Visit 1 mg/d 5 mg/d 15 mg/d Placebo P, 5 mg/d vs placebo P, any effect
N = 13 N = 13 N = 13 N = 13
APOA1 concentration of HDL that contains α2-macroglobulin/total plasma apoA1 concentration, % Baseline 2.16 ± 0.64 2.24 ± 0.65 2.65 ± 0.50 2.07 ± 0.55
Week 12 1.93 ± 0.76 1.95 ± 0.61 2.51 ± 0.56 2.22 ± 0.57 .085 .095
APOA1 concentration of HDL that contains APOC1/total plasma apoA1 concentration, % Baseline 14.5 ± 2.94 15.8 ± 5.06 17.1 ± 3.54 13.5 ± 2.76
Wk 12 13.5 ± 2.78 15.9 ± 3.76 17.1 ± 3.52 13.7 ± 2.49 .376 .104
APOA1 concentration of HDL that contains APOC3/total plasma APOA1 concentration, % Baseline 4.97 ± 1.22 5.42 ± 1.97 4.38 ± 1.13 4.78 ± 2.15
Wk 12 3.87 ± 1.11 4.24 ± 1.74 4.04 ± 1.38 4.32 ± 2.10 .498 .720
APOA1 concentration of HDL that contains complement C3/total plasma APOA1 concentration, % Baseline 2.28 ± 0.83 2.09 ± 0.83 2.40 ± 0.87 2.23 ± 1.13
Wk 12 1.90 ± 0.68 1.69 ± 0.61 1.60 ± 0.44 1.85 ± 0.86 .659 .646
APOA1 concentration of HDL that contains APOE/total plasma APOA1 concentration, % Baseline 16.6 ± 5.89 13.3 ± 3.81 13.7 ± 5.11 12.1 ± 2.57
Wk 12 15.1 ± 6.39 11.5 ± 3.31 14.4 ± 4.94 12.3 ± 2.77 .049 .052
APOA1 concentration of HDL that contains plasminogen/total plasma APOA1 concentration, % Baseline 3.99 ± 1.46 2.88 ± 0.77 3.21 ± 1.32 3.33 ± 1.48
Wk 12 3.51 ± 1.47 2.47 ± 0.66 2.55 ± 0.56 3.09 ± 1.04 .180 .241

Changes from baseline and 95% CI at baseline and week 12 by treatment arm. P values, extracted from an ANCOVA framework, are for comparison of the 5 mg/day arm with the placebo group and for the test of any difference between groups in average change over 12-week follow-up.

Abbreviations: ANCOVA, analysis of covariance; HDL, high-density lipoprotein.