TABLE 2.
Detailed components of CHM.
| Study | Chinese herbal medicine | Ingredients of herb prescription | Usage | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Latin name | Chinese name | |||
| Wang (2010) | Tiaozhi Huoxue Jiangtang decoction | Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge, 15 g | Huangqi, 15 g | 1 package bid |
| Atractylodes chinensis (DC.) Koidz., 10 g | Cangzhu, 10 g | |||
| Scrophularia ningpoensis Hemsl., 15 g | Xuanshen, 15 g | |||
| Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, 20 g | Danshen, 20 g | |||
| Crataegus pinnatifida Bunge, 15 g | Shanzha, 15 g | |||
| Polygonatum kingianum Coll. et Hemsl., 15 g | Huangjing, 15 g | |||
| Reynoutria multiflora (Thunb.) Moldenke, 20 g | Heshouwu, 20 g | |||
| Euonymus alatus (Thunb.) Sieb., 15 g | Guijianyu, 15 g | |||
| Alisma plantago-aquatica subsp. orientale (Sam.), 15 g | Zexie, 15 g | |||
| Bupleurum chinense DC., 10 g | Chaihu, 10 g | |||
| Cyperus rotundus L., 10 g | Xiangfu, 10 g | |||
| Curcuma aromatica Salisb., 15 g | Yujin, 15 g | |||
| Paeonia lactiflora Pall. 15 g | Baishaoyao, 15 g | |||
| Typha angustifolia L., 10 g | Puhuang, 10 g | |||
| Coptis chinensis Franch., 10 g | Huanglian,10 g | |||
| Reynoutria japonica Houtt., 15 g | Huzhang, 15 g | |||
| Zheng et al. (2016) | Liuwei Dihuang pill | Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch | Shudihuang | 8 pills tid |
| Dioscorea opposita Thunb | Shanyao | |||
| Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc | Shanzhuyu | |||
| Alisma plantago-aquatica subsp. orientale (Sam.), 15 g | Zexie | |||
| Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf | Fuling | |||
| Paeonia suffruticosa Andr | Mudanpi | |||
| Kang et al. (2016) | Huazhuo granule | Coptis chinensis Franch | Huanglian | 1 package tid |
| Phellodendron amurense Rupr | Huangbo | |||
| Crataegus pinnatifida Bunge | Shanzha | |||
| Gallus gallus domesticus Brisson | Jineijin | |||
| Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge | Danshen | |||
| Aurantii Fructus | Zhiqiao | |||
| Xia (2017) | Compound Gegen Qinlian decoction | Pueraria montana var. thomsonii (Benth.), 15 g | Gegen, 15 g | 200 ml bid |
| Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, 9 g | Huangqi, 9 g | |||
| Coptis chinensis Franch., 9 g | Huanglian, 9 g | |||
| Pseudostellaria heterophylla (Miq.) Pax, 15 g | Taizishen, 15 g | |||
| Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf, 9 g | Fuling, 9 g | |||
| Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Makino, 9 g | Banxia, 9 g | |||
| Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 12 g | Chenpi, 12 g | |||
| Bambusa tuldoides Munro, 9 g | Zhuru, 9 g | |||
| Carthamus tinctorius L., 12 g | Honghua, 12 g | |||
| Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort., 9 g | Chuanxiong, 9 g | |||
| Pheretima aspergillum (E.Perrier), 9 g | Dilong, 9 g | |||
| Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz., 12 g | Baizhu, 12 g | |||
| Wang (2018) | Compound Gegen Qinlian decoction | Pseudostellaria heterophylla (Miq.) Pax, 15 g | Taizishen, 15 g | 200 ml bid |
| Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz., 12 g | Baizhu, 12 g | |||
| Coptis chinensis Franch., 9 g | Huanglian, 12 g | |||
| Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Makino, 9 g | Banxia, 9 g | |||
| Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf, 9 g | Fuling, 9 g | |||
| Pueraria montana var. thomsonii (Benth.), 15 g | Gegen, 15 g | |||
| Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, 9 g | Huangqin, 9 g | |||
| Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 12 g | Chenpi, 12 g | |||
| Bambusa tuldoides Munro, 9 g | Zhuru, 9 g | |||
| Carthamus tinctorius L., 12 g | Honghua, 12 g | |||
| Pheretima aspergillum (E.Perrier), 9 g | Dilong, 9 g | |||
| Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort., 9 g | Chuanxiong, 9 g | |||
| Chen (2018) | Modified Huanglian Wendan decoction | Coptis chinensis Franch., 9 g | Huanglian, 9 g | 200 ml bid |
| Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, 9 g | Huangqin, 9 g | |||
| Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim., 30 g | Gualou, 30 g | |||
| Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 15 g | Chenpi, 15 g | |||
| Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Makino, 9 g | Banxia, 9 g | |||
| Bambusa tuldoides Munro, 9 g | Zhuru, 9 g | |||
| Fritillaria thunbergii Miq., 15 g | Zhebeimu, 15 g | |||
| Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf, 15 g | Fuling, 15 g | |||
| Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz., 15 g | Baizhu, 15 g | |||
| Pueraria montana var. thomsonii (Benth.), 30 g | Gegen, 30 g | |||
| Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, 30 g | Danshen, 30 g | |||
| Bupleurum chinense DC., 15 g | Chaihu, 15 g | |||
| Wang et al. (2018) | Modified Wendan decoction | Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Makino, 20 g | Banxia, 20 g | 200 ml bid |
| Citrus × aurantium L., 12 g | Zhishi, 12 g | |||
| Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 15 g | Chenpi, 15 g | |||
| Crataegus pinnatifida Bunge, 15 g | Shanzha, 15 g | |||
| Bambusa tuldoides Munro, 15 g | Zhuru, 15 g | |||
| Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, 15 g | Danshen, 15 g | |||
| Alisma plantago-aquatica subsp. orientale (Sam.). | Zexie, 10 g | |||
| Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf, 10 g | Fuling, 10 g | |||
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch., 6 g | Gancao, 6 g | |||
| Zingiber officinale Roscoe, 5 pieces | Shengjiang, 5pian | |||
| Ziziphus jujuba Mill., 1 piece | Dazao, 1mei | |||
| Guan et al. (2018) | Buxin Tongmai decoction | Codonopsis pilosula (Franch.) Nannf., 20 g | Dangshen, 20 g | 150 ml bid |
| Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels, 15 g | Danggui, 15 g | |||
| Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort., 10 g | Chuanxiong, 10 g | |||
| Achyranthes bidentata Blume, 10 g | Niuxi, 10 g | |||
| Rehmannia glutinosa (Gaertn.) DC., 10 g | Shengdi, 10 g | |||
| Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge, 20 g | Huangqi, 20 g | |||
| Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz., 10 g | Baizhu, 10 g | |||
| Acorus calamus L., 8 g | Changpu, 8 g | |||
| Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf, 8 g | Fushen, 8 g | |||
| Ophiopogon japonicus (Thunb.) Ker Gawl., 20 g | Maidong, 20 g | |||
| Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim., 15 g | Tianhuafen, 15 g | |||
| Artemisia capillaris Thunb., 10 g | Yinchen, 10 g | |||
| Bupleurum chinense DC., 6 g | Chaihu, 6 g | |||
| Citrus × aurantium L., 10 g | Zhiqiao, 10 g | |||
| Zou (2019) | Compound Gegen Qinlian decoction | Pseudostellaria heterophylla (Miq.) Pax, 15 g | Taizishen, 15 g | 200 ml bid |
| Pueraria montana var. thomsonii (Benth.), 15 g | Gegen, 15 g | |||
| Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz., 12 g | Baizhu, 12 g | |||
| Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Makino, 9 g | Banxia, 9 g | |||
| Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, 9 g | Huangqin, 9 g | |||
| Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 12 g | Chenpi, 12 g | |||
| Bambusa tuldoides Munro, 9 g | Zhuru, 9 g | |||
| Carthamus tinctorius L., 12 g | Honghua, 12 g | |||
| Pheretima aspergillum (E. Perrier), 9 g | Dilong, 9 g | |||
| Lycium barbarum L., 20 g | Gouqizi, 20 g | |||
| Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort., 9 g | Chuanxiong, 9 g | |||
| Wang (2019) | Huoxue Jiangzhi Baogan decoction | Panax notoginseng (Burkill) F.H.Chen, 6 g | Sanqi, 6 g | 150 ml bid |
| Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, 10 g | Danshen, 10 g | |||
| Crataegus pinnatifida Bunge, 10 g | Shanzha, 10 g | |||
| Alisma plantago-aquatica subsp. orientale (Sam.), 10 g | Zexie, 10 g | |||
| Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill., 15 g | Wuweizi, 15 g | |||
| Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort., 15 g | Chuanxiong, 15 g | |||
| Paeonia anomala subsp. veitchii (Lynch), 15 g | Chishao, 15 g | |||
| Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge, 15 g | Huangqi, 15 g | |||
| Liu (2019) | Modified Shuilu Erxian decoction | Euryale ferox Salisb. 20 g | Qianshi, 20 g | 100 ml bid |
| Rosa laevigata Michx., 20 g | Jinyingzi, 20 g | |||
| Coptis chinensis Franch., 10 g | Huanglian, 10 g | |||
| Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge, 30 g | Huangqi, 30 g | |||
| Li (2019) | Tongtiao Tangzhi decoction | Coptis chinensis Franch., 20 g | Huanglian, 20 g | 150 ml bid |
| Atractylodes lancea (Thunb.) DC., 15 g | Cangzhu, 15 g | |||
| Codonopsis pilosula (Franch.) Nannf., 20 g | Dangshen, 20 g | |||
| Bupleurum chinense DC., 15 g | Chaihu, 15 g | |||
| Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 10 g | Chenpi, 10 g | |||
| Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Makino, 6 g | Banxia, 6 g | |||
| Coix lacryma-jobi L., 20 g | Yiyiren, 20 g | |||
| Pueraria montana var. thomsonii (Benth.), 20 g | Gegen, 20 g | |||
| Litchi chinensis Sonn., 15 g | Lizhihe, 15 g | |||
| Crataegus pinnatifida Bunge, 20 g | Shanzha, 20 g | |||
| Folium Nelumbinis, 20 g | Heye, 20 g | |||
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch., 6 g | Gancao, 15 g | |||
| Wang (2020) | Compound Gegen Qinlian decoction | Pseudostellaria heterophylla (Miq.) Pax, 15 g | Taizishen, 15 g | 200 ml bid |
| Pueraria montana var. thomsonii (Benth.), 15 g | Gegen, 15 g | |||
| Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz., 12 g | Baizhu, 12 g | |||
| Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Makino, 9 g | Banxia, 9 g | |||
| Coptis chinensis Franch., 9 g | Huanglian, 9 g | |||
| Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, 9 g | Huangqin, 9 g | |||
| Bambusa tuldoides Munro, 9 g | Zhuru, 9 g | |||
| Carthamus tinctorius L., 12 g | Honghua, 12 g | |||
| Pheretima aspergillum (E.Perrier), 9 g | Dilong, 9 g | |||
| Paeonia lactiflora Pall., 12 g | Shaoyao, 12 g | |||
| Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 12 g | Chenpi, 12 g | |||
| Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort., 9 g | Chuanxiong, 9 g | |||
| Liu (2020) | Huazhuo Jiedu decoction | Bupleurum chinense DC. | Chaihu | 100 ml bid |
| Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi | Huangqin | |||
| Citrus × aurantium L | Zhishi | |||
| Paeonia lactiflora Pall | Baishao | |||
| Eupatorium fortunei Turcz | Peilan | |||
| Zingiber officinale Roscoe | Ganjiang | |||
| Coptis chinensis Franch | Huanglian | |||
| Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Makino | Banxia | |||
| Bombyx mori Linnaeus | Jiangcan | |||
| Cryptotympana pustulata Fabr | Chantui | |||
| Curcuma longa L | Jianghuang | |||
| Rheum officinale Baill | Shudahuang | |||
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch | Gancao | |||
| Li et al. (2020) | Tangzhiping granule | Morus alba L., 15 g | Sangbaipi, 15 g | 1 package bid |
| Alisma plantago-aquatica subsp. orientale (Sam.), 15 g | Zexie, 15 g | |||
| Euonymus alatus (Thunb.) Sieb., 15 g | Guijianyu, 15 g | |||
| Coptis chinensis Franch., 10 g | Huanglian, 10 g | |||
| Rheum officinale Baill., 6 g | Shudahuang, 6 g | |||
| Chen et al. (2021b) | Dangua Humai oral liquid | Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge | Danshen | 20 ml tid |
| Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim | Gualou | |||
| Paeonia anomala subsp. veitchii (Lynch) | Chishao | |||
| Bombyx mori Linnaeus | Jiangcan | |||
| Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Makino | Banxia | |||
| Allium chinensis G. Don | Xiebai | |||
| Fan et al. (2021) | Gegen Qinlian decoction | Pueraria montana var. thomsonii (Benth.), 30 g | Gegen, 30 g | 200 ml bid |
| Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, 15 g | Huangqin, 15 g | |||
| Coptis chinensis Franch., 10 g | Huanglian, 10 g | |||
| Processed product of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch., 6 g | Zhigancao, 6 g | |||
| Pu et al. (2021) | Jianpi Huayu Qutan decoction | Codonopsis pilosula (Franch.) Nannf., 10 g | Dangshen, 10 g | 1 package tid |
| Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf, 20 g | Fuling, 20 g | |||
| Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz., 15 g | Baizhu, 15 g | |||
| Processed product of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch., 6 g | Zhigancao, 6 g | |||
| Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 10 g | Chenpi, 10 g | |||
| Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Makino, 10 g | Banxia, 10 g | |||
| Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge, 30 g | Huangqi, 30 g | |||
| Rehmannia glutinosa (Gaertn.) DC., 30 g | Shengdihuang, 30 g | |||
| Atractylodes lancea (Thunb.) DC., 15 g | Cangzhu, 15 g | |||
| Scrophularia ningpoensis Hemsl., 30 g | Xuanshen, 30 g | |||
| Pueraria montana var. thomsonii (Benth.), 30 g | Gegen, 30 g | |||
| Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, 30 g | Danshen, 30 g | |||
| Crataegus pinnatifida Bunge, 15 g | Shanzha, 15 g | |||
| Folium Nelumbinis, 10 g | Heye, 10 g | |||
| Gynostemma pentaphyllum (Thunb.) Makino, 10 g | Jiaogulan, 10 g | |||