Table 2.
RT (ms) | SSB | N | Mean | SD | F-Value | P-Value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Consumption | ||||||
Inhibition | ||||||
Congruent | 0 time/week | 188 | 745.65 | 94.22 | 20.44 | <0.001 |
1 time/week | 634 | 772.52 | 76.96 | |||
≥2 times/week | 409 | 791.86 | 86.64 | |||
Incongruent | 0 time/week | 188 | 760.80 | 93.67 | 29.32 | <0.001 |
1 time/week | 634 | 792.35 | 76.12 | |||
≥2 times/week | 409 | 815.67 | 86.43 | |||
Difference incongruent and congruent | 0 time/week | 188 | 15.15 | 3.28 | 174.78 | <0.001 |
1 time/week | 634 | 19.84 | 6.31 | |||
≥2 times/week | 409 | 23.81 | 4.53 | |||
Working memory | ||||||
1-back | 0 time/week | 188 | 927.03 | 351.95 | 20.72 | <0.001 |
1 time/week | 634 | 938.24 | 311.75 | |||
≥2 times/week | 409 | 1,056.71 | 290.49 | |||
2-back | 0 time/week | 188 | 960.10 | 360.41 | 43.87 | <0.001 |
1 time/week | 634 | 1,075.45 | 380.06 | |||
≥2 times/week | 409 | 1,226.01 | 275.48 | |||
Cognitive flexibility | ||||||
Heterogeneous | 0 time/week | 188 | 1,017.51 | 209.75 | 67.25 | <0.001 |
1 time/week | 634 | 1,100.70 | 253.78 | |||
≥2 times/week | 409 | 1,236.58 | 221.42 | |||
Homogeneous | 0 time/week | 188 | 737.48 | 133.50 | 9.77 | <0.001 |
1 time/week | 634 | 741.79 | 114.80 | |||
≥2 times/week | 409 | 771.56 | 107.75 | |||
Difference in heterogeneous and homogeneous | 0 time/week | 188 | 280.04 | 179.29 | 60.23 | <0.001 |
1 time/week | 634 | 358.90 | 228.52 | |||
≥2 times/week | 409 | 465.02 | 178.77 |
Descriptive statistics are presented as (mean ± SD).
SSB, sugar-sweetened beverages; N, number of the sample; SD, standard deviation.