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. 2022 Jul 2;18:e00257. doi: 10.1016/j.parepi.2022.e00257

Table 5.

Knowledge and practice for urogenital schistosomiasis transmission among primary school children.

Question Options Response No. (%) of responses Schistosomiasis infection
P - value
Positive Negative
Do the following could results to urogenital schistosomiasis transmission? Walking with bare foot Yes 298 (76.6) 22 (7.4) 276 0.535
No 91 (23.4) 5 (5.5) 86
Urinating outdoor Yes 298 (76.6) 21 (7.0) 277 0.555
No 91 (23.4) 6 (6.6) 85
Eating without hand washing Yes 299 (76.9) 22 (7.3) 277 0.535
No 90 (23) 5 (5.6) 85
Not washing hands after toilet Yes 298 (76.6) 22 (7.4) 276 0.555
No 91 (23.4) 5 (5.5) 86
Urinating in water Yes 324 (83.3) 22 (6.8) 302 0.790
No 65 (16.7) 5 (7.7) 60
Contact with river and pond water (swimming, bathing and washing clothes) Yes 308 (79.2) 21 (6.8) 287 0.853
No 83 (21.3) 8 (1) 75
Do you practice the following? Urinate in toilet when at school Yes 386 (99.2) 27 (6.9) 359 1.000*
No 3(0.8) 0 (0.0) 3
Wash hands after toilet Yes 315(80.9) 22 (6.9) 293 0.945
No 74 (19.1) 5 (6.8) 69
Wash hands before eating Yes 374(96.1) 27 (7.2) 347 0.612*
No 15(3.9) 0 (0.0) 15
Swimming Yes 182(46.8) 20 (10.9) 162 0.003
No 207(53.2) 7 (3.4) 200
Bath/wash clothes in river/pond Yes 201(51.7) 18 (8.9) 183 0.105
No 188(48.3) 9 (4.8) 179
Urinate in water Yes 60(15.4) 3 (5) 57 0.782*
No 329(84.6) 24 (7.3) 305
How often do you wear shoes All the time 253(65) 19 (7.5) 234 0.547
At school 136 (34.9) 8 (5.9) 128