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. 2022 Jul 8;12(7):e054574. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054574

Table 3.

Neonatal characteristics of preterm low birthweight neonates and neonatal outcome admitted to NICU in Amhara region referral hospitals, Ethiopia, 2019 (n=291)

Characteristics Category Total, n (%)
n=291
Alive, n (%)
n=181
Death, n (%)
n=110
P value
Place of delivery Health institution 273 (93.81) 171 (62.64) 102 (37.36) 0.55
Home 18 (6.19) 10 (55.56) 8 (44.44)
Mode of delivery Caesarean 59 (20.27) 43 (72.88) 16 (27.12) 0.6
Vaginal 232 (79.73) 138 (59.48) 94 (40.52)
Type of pregnancy Single 185 (63.57) 118 (63.78) 67 (36.22)
Multiple 106 (36.43) 63 (59.43) 43 (40.57)
Apgar score first minute <7 135 (53.6) 90 (66.67) 45 (33.33) 0.144
≥7 156 (46.4) 91 (58.33) 65 (41.67)
Apgar score fifth minute <7 220 (75.6) 149 (67.73) 71 (32.27) 0.001
≥7 71 (24.4) 32 (45.07) 39 (54.93)

NICU, Neonatal intensive care unit; NICU, neonatal intensive care unit.