Table 1.
Description of participants by study arm
Treatment (n=1874) | Control (n=1867) | P value | |
Demographic | |||
Age (years) | 31.2 | 30.5 | 0.022 |
Part of tribal pop | 23.6% | 31.7% | 0.267 |
Education (years) | 6.07 | 6.17 | 0.749 |
Breastfeeding at baseline | 21.4% | 21.7% | 0.836 |
No of children at baseline | 1.69 | 1.68 | 0.851 |
Exposure to non-RANI interventions | 1.2% | 2.1% | 0.283 |
Dependent variables | |||
IFA use at midline | 32.0% | 3.0% | <0.001 |
Haemoglobin at midline (g/dL) | 11.66 | 11.52 | 0.281 |
Exposure to RANI intervention components | |||
No of group education sessions attended | 4.60 | 0.23 | <0.001 |
Attended at least one group education session | 88.6% | 12.1% | <0.001 |
No of haemoglobin tests undergone | 1.28 | 0.00 | <0.001 |
Tested for haemoglobin at least once | 81.4% | 0.0% | <0.001 |
No of RANI Comm videos views | 2.46 | 0.00 | <0.001 |
Viewed at least one RANI Comm video | 79.8% | 0.2% | <0.001 |
Notes: We ran regression analyses to test the statistical significance between treatment versus control arms on demographic variables. The other non-RANI-related intervention includes anaemia-related education as one component that may have had some overlap with our intervention. We included this as a control in our models to ensure that any changes in behaviour are a result of our intervention alone.
IFA, iron folic acid; RANI, Reduction in Anaemia through Normative Innovations.