TABLE 1.
Substrate | % Binding specificity
|
||
---|---|---|---|
Unbound | Loosely bound | Bound | |
Chitin | |||
Hen lobster tendon (α-chitin) | 0 | 60 | 40 |
Crab shell (α-chitin) | 0 | 97 | 3 |
Squid pen (β-chitin) | 0 | 93 | 7 |
Colloidal chitin | 77 | 23 | 0 |
Chitosan | 0 | 100 | 0 |
Avicel | 100 | 0 | 0 |
Glucan | 100 | 0 | 0 |
CHB3 was incubated with each substrate at pH 6 at room temperature overnight. After centrifugation, the proteins in the supernatant were analyzed by SDS-PAGE and immunodetected (unbound). The proteins which bound to the substrates were then eluted by the buffer containing 1 M NaCl, separated by SDS-PAGE, and immunodetected (loosely bound). Proteins associated with the pellets were released by boiling (95°C, 10 min) and, after removal of the insoluble substrate, analyzed by SDS-PAGE and subsequent immunodetection (bound). After a corresponding photo was scanned, the quantity of cross-reacting protein was related to the total amount of CHB3.