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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jul 11.
Published in final edited form as: J Parkinsons Dis. 2021;11(2):569–584. doi: 10.3233/JPD-202172

Figure 3.

Figure 3.

Nonmotor behavior characterization of aging single and double knockout mice. Elevated plus field measurements of anxiety determined by percent of open arm; entries (A), distance travelled (B); and duration (C). Other nonmotor assays included; grip strength (D); spontaneous alternation for working memory (E); and buried treat test as a measure for hypsomia (F). ^ p<0.05 vs. 6 to 11 month, + p<0.05 vs. Lrrk2: 6 to 11 month, and - p<0.05 vs. Rab29: 6 to 11 month.