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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2022 May 11;15(7):1212–1226. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2022.03.014

Table 2.

Mitral Regurgitation in Relation to Sub-papillary and Remote LV Contractile Function Among Patients with Ischemia

2a.
Mitral Regurgitation
Overall
(n=532)
None
(n=348)
Mild
(n=147)
≥Moderate
(n=37)
p
Wall Motion Score
 Global 4.5 ± 8.3 2.9 ± 6.5 6.1 ± 9.4 12.9 ± 12.4 <0.001
  Sub-papillary 2.5 ± 4.5 1.6 ± 3.5 3.4 ± 5.1 7.1 ± 6.4 <0.001
  Non-papillary 1.8 ± 3.5 1.2 ± 2.8 2.4 ± 4.0 4.9 ± 5.6 <0.001
Number of Dysfunctional Segments
 Global 3.0 ± 5.0 2.1 ± 4.1 4.3 ± 5.8 7.4 ± 6.1 <0.001
  Sub-papillary 1.6 ± 2.5 1.0 ± 2.1 2.2 ± 2.9 4.0 ± 3.1 <0.001
  Non-papillary 1.5 ± 2.6 1.0 ± 2.2 2.1 ± 3.1 3.5 ± 3.3 <0.001
Radial Strain
 Global 61.2 ± 24.4% 66.0 ± 22.0% 56.5 ±25.4% 36.7 ± 23.1% <0.001
  Sub-papillary 62.1 ± 27.0% 66.9 ± 24.7% 57.8 ± 28.3% 35.9 ± 24.6% <0.001
  Non-papillary 60.3 ± 24.9% 65.2 ± 22.8% 55.1 ± 25.4% 37.5 ± 24.7% <0.001
2b.
FMR severity Region Multivariable OR 95% CI p
Moderate versus None Wall Motion Score Sub-papillary 1.24 [1.09, 1.41] 0.001
Non-papillary 0.97 [0.82, 1.14] 0.69
Mild versus None Wall Motion Score Sub-papillary 1.11 [1.01, 1.21] 0.03
Non-papillary 1.00 [0.89, 1.12] 0.93
2c.
FMR severity Region Multivariable OR 95% CI p
Moderate versus None Radial Strain (per 5% decrement) Sub-papillary 1.22 [1.07, 1.38] <0.01
Non-papillary 1.12 [0.99, 1.26] 0.08
Mild versus None Radial Strain (per 5% decrement) Sub-papillary 1.11 [1.01, 1.21] 0.03
Non-papillary 1.00 [0.89, 1.12] 0.93

Analysis limited to patients with inducible perfusion defects on stress CMR and minimal infarction (≤ 5% LV myocardium, non-transmural) on LGE-CMR (n=532). All multivariable models include only the variables displayed – sub-papillary and non-papillary wall motion (2b) and radial strain (2c) respectively.