Table 3.
HRs for 1-year case fatality after MI in patients with type 1 diabetes versus patients without diabetes by subgroups
| Univariable | Multivariable | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HR (95% CI) | P | HR (95% CI) | P | |
| Sex | <0.0001* | 0.966* | ||
| Male | 2.02 (1.80–2.26) | <0.0001 | 2.07 (1.82–2.35) | <0.0001 |
| Female | 1.15 (0.99–1.32) | 0.064 | 2.06 (1.76–2.41) | <0.0001 |
| Age, years | <0.0001* | <0.0001* | ||
| <60 | 5.60 (4.55–6.90) | <0.0001 | 3.50 (2.83–4.33) | <0.0001 |
| 60–79 | 3.14 (2.79–3.52) | <0.0001 | 2.20 (1.95–2.49) | <0.0001 |
| ≥80 | 1.33 (1.07–1.65) | 0.011 | 1.23 (0.98–1.54) | 0.071 |
| STEMI | 0.009* | 0.007* | ||
| Yes | 1.89 (1.60–2.24) | <0.0001 | 2.56 (2.13–3.09) | <0.0001 |
| No | 1.45 (1.31–1.62) | <0.0001 | 1.90 (1.69–2.14) | <0.0001 |
| Atrial fibrillation | 0.009* | 0.126* | ||
| Yes | 1.31 (1.07–1.59) | 0.008 | 1.79 (1.45–2.20) | <0.0001 |
| No | 1.76 (1.59–1.94) | <0.0001 | 2.14 (1.91–2.40) | <0.0001 |
| Heart failure | <0.0001* | 0.090* | ||
| Yes | 1.01 (0.90–1.13) | 0.892 | 1.92 (1.69–2.19) | <0.0001 |
| No | 1.59 (1.39–1.83) | <0.0001 | 2.28 (1.96–2.66) | <0.0001 |
| Revascularization | <0.0001* | <0.0001* | ||
| Yes | 2.80 (2.40–3.27) | <0.0001 | 3.35 (2.87–3.91) | <0.0001 |
| No | 1.22 (1.09–1.36) | 0.001 | 1.72 (1.52–1.93) | <0.0001 |
| Year of MI | 0.298* | 0.967* | ||
| 2005–2009 | 1.53 (1.30–1.79) | <0.0001 | 2.09 (1.76–2.48) | <0.0001 |
| 2010–2014 | 1.63 (1.41–1.89) | <0.0001 | 2.06 (1.75–2.41) | <0.0001 |
| 2015–2018 | 1.83 (1.56–2.15) | <0.0001 | 2.05 (1.71–2.45) | <0.0001 |
*
Interaction P value.